bei

Liu Bei (Chinese: 劉備, pronunciation ; Mandarin pronunciation: [ljǒu pêi]; 161 – 10 June 223), courtesy name Xuande (玄德), was a warlord in the late Eastern Han dynasty who founded the state of Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms period and became its first ruler. Though he was a distant relative of the imperial family, Liu Bei's father died when he was a child and left his family impoverished. To help his mother, he sold shoes and straw mats. When he reached the age of fifteen, his mother sent him to study under Lu Zhi. In his youth, Liu Bei was known as ambitious and charismatic. He gathered a militia army to fight the Yellow Turbans. Liu Bei fought bravely in many battles and started getting famous. Rather than join the coalition against Dong Zhuo, he joined his childhood friend Gongsun Zan and fought under him against Yuan Shao many times with recognition.
Later he was sent to help Tao Qian against Cao Cao. Thanks to the support of the influential Mi and Chen families along with Tao Qian's last will, Liu Bei inherited the Xu Province. After his defeat against Cao Cao, Lü Bu joined him and seized the province while Liu Bei was away fighting Yuan Shu. After many conflicts, he joined Cao Cao and they defeated Lü Bu at the Battle of Xiapi. Although he was treated well, Liu Bei received a secret edict from the emperor to kill Cao Cao and rebelled against him taking back Xu province. After a brief alliance with Yuan Shao, Liu Bei was quickly defeated by Cao Cao and had to flee to the warlord in the north. He was sent by Yuan Shao to raise uprisings behind Cao Cao's main base but he was ultimately defeated by Cao Cao and joined his kinsman Liu Biao. Liu Biao doubted his loyalty so he located him at Xinye to serve as a shield against Cao Cao. After Liu Biao's death, Liu Bei led many civilians to join Liu Qi to Xiakou where they allied with Sun Quan to oppose Cao Cao at the Battle of Red Cliffs.
After Cao Cao's defeat, Liu Bei quickly took control of the majority of Jing Province, then he married Sun Quan's sister who recognised his legitimacy over the province and agreed to "lend" him Nan Commandery. Liu Bei later led his army to join another kinsman, Liu Zhang in his war against the warlord Zhang Lu. Under the advices of his advisors, he betrayed Liu Zhang and seized the Yi Province from him. After some disputes and seeing Cao Cao growing closer to the Yi province. Liu Bei agreed to yield half of the Jing province to Sun Quan and led his army against Xiahou Yuan at Hanzhong and seized it. Liu Bei then declared himself "King of Hanzhong" and set up his headquarters in Chengdu. However soon after Guan Yu was killed by Liu Bei's "ally" Sun Quan who took the rest of Jing province for the "lending" of Nan commandery. Liu Bei was furious and after declaring himself emperor to challenge Cao Pi's authority, he led his army against his former "ally". Though some early success, his army was soon blocked into a stalemate against Lu Xun and was finally defeated. Ashamed by his failure, he never returned to Chengdu and settled in Baidicheng until his death one year later. Urging his heir to not emulate him and being as virtuous as possible he appointed to help him Zhuge Liang in charge of domestic matters and Li Yan for the military matters.
Despite early failings compared to his rivals and lacking both the material resources and social status they commanded, he gathered support among disheartened Han loyalists who opposed Cao Cao, the warlord who controlled the Han central government and the figurehead Emperor Xian, and led a popular movement to restore the Han dynasty through this support. Liu Bei overcame his defeats to carve out his own realm, which at its peak spanned present-day Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Hunan, and parts of Hubei and Gansu. Culturally, due to the popularity of the 14th-century historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei is widely known as an ideal benevolent, humane ruler who cared for his people and selected good advisers for his government. His fictional counterpart in the novel was a salutary example of a ruler who adhered to the Confucian set of moral values, such as loyalty and compassion. Historically, Liu Bei, like many Han rulers, was greatly influenced by Laozi. He was a brilliant politician and leader whose skill was a remarkable demonstration of "Confucian in appearance but Legalist in substance" .

View More On Wikipedia.org
Recent contents

  1. Mfumuko wa bei Nchini Zimbabwe wafikia kiwango cha zaidi ya 130%

    Kiwango cha mfumuko wa bei Nchini Zimbabwe kimeongezeka hadi asilimia 131.7 hadi kufikia Mei, 2022, ikielezwa kuwa athari za vita vya Ukraine zimechangia kuathiri zaidi uchumi ambao tayari ulikuwa umeathirika. Mfumo ulifika asilimia 100 tangu Juni 2021 mbapo mafuta ya kupikia na mikate bei...

  2. Ukokotoaji wa bei ya petroli kwa mwezi June baada ya ruzuku ya Sh 100 billion huu hapa: Bei inapaswa kupungua kwa zaidi ya asilimia 60%

    (i) 1 barrel = 159 litres (ii) Tanzania average daily petrol/ diesel consumption per day is 18,000 barrels. (iii) The CIF price in April 2022 was TZS 2,100/ per litre as we've been told by the minister of energy during this budget national assembly. This is the average cif price of the private...
    • Dr Akili
    • Thread
    • baada bei mafuta manunuzi mwezi petroli ruzuku zaidi ya
    • Replies: 63
    • Forum: Jukwaa la Siasa
  3. M

    INAUZWA Chagua chochote, uliza bei

    p

  4. Bei za mafuta zimesaidia kupunguza foleni kutoka Ubungo hadi Kimara

    Sasa hivi hata ikifika saa moja jioni pale nikishuka kwenye daraja naunganisha mpaka Kibo. Nausubiria zile taa kisha hapo chap mpaka Bucha. Pale taa zikiruhusu ni mpaka Kimara faster. Bei za mafuta kuongezeka kuna uzuri wake.

  5. Tanzania Tax regime inahitaji mabadiliko ya kimawazo, bidhaa zile zile majirani bei ni ndogo kuliko hapa kwetu!

    Msimamo wa Tax regime ya nchi yetu ina matatizo Ya kimtazamo. Tax-kodi inakuwa set for maximum extraction, yaani kodi zetu zinajaribu kufyonza fadha kubwa iwezekanavyo toka kwa mfanyibiashara au any business deal kiasi ambacho bei ya bidhaa zetu zinapanda bei hadi kukosa ushindani. Hili ni...
  6. M

    Poland inachekesha, Wakati yenyewe imegoma kununua gesi toka Urusi, inaitaka Norway iwagawie faida wanayopata kwa kuwauzia gesi kwa bei ya juu

    Huwezi kuamini mawazo na akili ya Viongozi wa Poland!! Wam,eamua kuachana na gesi ya urusi ya bei rahisi kwa kuwa wanaweza kununua gesi pia toka Norway na nyingine toka Ujerumani (inayopata gesi toka urusi). Lakini wanailalamikia Norway kuwa inawauzia gesi kwa bei kubwa sana karibuni mara NNE...

  7. Naomba kuuziwa mbwa kwa bei ya kawaida

    Salaam wanabodi, Ndugu zangu hasa kwa wale wapenda mbwa wenzangu watanielewa uchungu wakupoteza mbwa. Leo ni siku ngumu sana kwangu kwani nimefiwa na mbwa watatu kwa mpigo ndani ya siku mbili nikahisi kuchanganyikiwa. Mbwa walionesha mwenendo usioridhisha kiafya kwa takribani kama wiki moja...

  8. Phone4Sale Redmi Note 9s inauzwa bei nzuri

    ..

  9. Bei ya mshine ya kuchanganya rangi za nyumba

    Amani iwe juu yenu wakuu.. Kwanza natoa shukrani kwenye hili jukwaa maana limenipa faida katika kufikiri mambo. Tuje kwenye mada sasa... Mimi naomba kupewa bei ya mshine za kuchanganya rangi za nyumba mana nimeuliza huko mitaani sipati jibu la uhakika ila naamini humu siwezi kukosa jibu...

  10. Bei ya mbolea: Waziri Bashe amepotosha Bunge na kushangiliwa kwa kelele tu

    Nimetembelea ukurasa wa World Bank ambako Bashe alichota bei na kuzilinganisha na mwaka huu, 2022. Kwa maoni yangu, Waziri huyu hafai au an ufahamu mdogo. Lakini pia naona bunge likishangilia kila mtu anayetumia kelele kujidai kutetea wananchi. Hapa Bashe alitumia kelele kutetea wakulima...
    • Patriot
    • Thread
    • bashe bei bei ya mbolea bunge mbolea waziri waziri bashe
    • Replies: 57
    • Forum: Jukwaa la Siasa

  11. Kama bei elekezi za mbolea zilipangwa ziko wapi?

    Nimesoma hili Tangazo la TFRA la bei elekezi za mbolea lakini nimeshindwa kuziona. Hizo bei zinapatikana wapi. TAARIFA KWA UMMA: BEI ELEKEZI ZA MBOLEA (DAP, UREA, CAN NA SA) 01st Apr, 2022 1.Utangulizi Mamlaka ya Udhibiti wa Mbolea Tanzania (Tanzania Fertilizer Regulatory Aurhority - TFRA)...

  12. Waziri Bashe amkosoa Mpina, amtaka alete kampuni inayouza mbolea kwa bei rahisi

    Dodoma. Waziri wa Kilimo, Hussein Bashe amemcharukia Waziri wa zamani wa Mifugo na Uvuvi, Luhaga Mpina ambapo amesema ni hatari kwa mbunge wa muda mrefu kuupotosha umma. Mpina wakati akichangia mjadala wa makadirio ya mapato na matumizi ya Wizara ya Kilimo kwa mwaka 2022/2023 bungeni leo...

  13. Muongozo wa bei kwa fundi welding

    Habali wana jamvi. Husika na kichwa cha habari hapo juu Naomba kujua bei za madirisha ya chuma mageti na vitanda kulingana na vipimo vyake. Asante

  14. Taja kitu kilichopanda bei mtaani kwenu, Mimi nitaanza...

    Habari! Huku mtaani kwetu Chanika unga wa sembe unapanda bei kwa kasi. Kila nikienda mashine kununua unga siku hizi nakutana na bei mpya. Vitu vingi vilivyouzwa jero sasa ni mia 6 na vile vya buku sasa buku na mia 2. Leo nikiwa kazini mjini nikapitia cafe ya karibu nakuta vitafunwa vimepanda...
  15. S

    Rais Samia kwa sasa utakapoweka ruzuku kwenye bei ya mafuta utakuwa umewapa zawadi wafanyabiashara, sio kuwapunguzia Watanzania makali ya maisha

    Kutokana na hali kali za maisha zinazotokana na kupanda kwa bei ya mafuta, juzi hapa mama Samia aliondoa tozo ya Shs 100 kwenye bei ya mafuta, na baada ya Bunge kuitaka serikali kuchukua hatua zaidi kutoa nafuu ya bei ya mafuta, Mama Samia alimuagiza January Makamba kutangaza ruzuku ya shilingi...

  16. Rais Samia amechagua njia sahihi kushusha bei mafuta

    RAIS Samia Suluhu Hassan, ameamua kulikabili sakata la mgogoro wa mafuta kwa kutoa maelekezo ya kujibana katika matumizi ya ndani ya Serikali. Kwa nini hii ndio njia sahihi? Nitaeleza; Wapo waliopendekeza kuondoa tozo mbalimbali kwenye mafuta ili bei ipungue. Ni mawazo lakini msaada wake upo...
  17. D

    Kiukweli asilimia ya mshahara kupanda haikutakiwa kutangazwa ili kudhibiti mfumuko wa bei

    Nchi yetu ya Tanzani, mifumo ya kudhibiti mfumuko wa Bei Bado hauko vizuri, ukilinganisha na nchi zingine. Kutangazwa Kwa wastan wa kupanda Kwa mishahara kutaendana na mfumuko wa Bei za vitu kuanzia mwez Julai, kutokana na iman Kuwa wafanyakaz Kwa Sasa wana hela. Nakumbuka kipindi Cha Mzee wa...
    • Dodoma leo
    • Thread
    • asilimia bei kudhibiti kupanda kutangazwa mfumuko mfumuko wa bei mshahara
    • Replies: 39
    • Forum: Jukwaa la Siasa
  18. H

    Kumbe hii ndio bei ya Rolls Royce

    duh! Kuna watu Wana hela ile mbaya maana hapo ni kama 1.4B kwa hela za kitanzania bado hapo kodi ya TRA kwa namna hii ninaweza kuamini Diamond anaweza kununua ndege kama alivyosema kuwa mwaka Huu ataleta private jet yake

  19. Ruzuku ya serikali ya bilioni mia moja kwenye mafuta ni kituko katika kupunguza bei ya mafuta

    Hakika serikali inacheza na akili zetu ni afadhali ingekaa kimya kuliko kutoa matumaini ya unafuu wa maisha ambao haupo. Ni ukweli uliowazi kuwa serikali imehusika kwa kiasi kikubwa kupanda kwa gharama za maisha kwa sababu ingewezekana kabisa serikali kuchukua hatua za kuzuia kupanda kwa bei za...
    • Ileje
    • Thread
    • bei bei ya mafuta kituko kupunguza mafuta moja ruzuku serikali
    • Replies: 24
    • Forum: Jukwaa la Siasa
  20. K

    Mfumuko wa bei ni tatizo la Mataifa yote sio Tanzania pekee

    USA Mfumuko wa bei ulikuwa 2.2% kabla ya Corana sasa ni 8.3% hili sio tatizo la Tanzania pekee. Bei ya Chakula imepanda kwa takribani 40% kuanzia nyama, maziwa, mafuta hata hapa kwa wachimbaji Texas in $4.25 kwa Lita 3.7 au gallon moja. Hivyo ni lazima tujue hili sio tatizo la Tanzania pekee...
    • Kamundu
    • Thread
    • bei kitaifa mfumuko mfumuko wa bei pekee tanzania tatizo
    • Replies: 0
    • Forum: Jukwaa la Siasa
Menu
Log in
Register
Cookies are required to use this site. You must accept them to continue using the site. Learn more…