TANZIA Chifu Mongesuthu Buthelezi afariki Dunia

[Muuza Kangala]

Chifu Mangosuthu Buthelezi, Muanzilishi na kiongozi wa muda mrefu wa chama cha Inkatha Freedom Party(IFP) amefariki dunia Jumamosi ya leo, Septemba 09, 2023.

Buthelezi alianzisha IFP na baadae kuwa mpinzani mkuu wa chama cha ANC eneo la Kwazulu-Natal na Gauteng. IFP ilishiriki uchaguzi wa kwanza kidemokrasia nchini Afrika Kusini na kuwa sehemu ya Serikali ya kwanza ya kidemokrasia nchini humo.

Historia ya Buthelezi imejaa mkanganyiko baadhi wakimtaja kama mtu aliyesaidia kuiunganisha Afrika ya Kusini huku wengine wakimuona na mikono iliyojaa damu ya maelfu ya waafrika kusini waliouawa mwishoni mwa miaka ya 80 na mwanzo mwa 90.

Buthelezi amekaa kwenye siasa za Afrika kusini kwa miongo mitano akiiona nchi hiyo ikitoka kwenye ubaguzi wa rangi kuelekea nchi ya kidemokrasia.

Buthelezi anasemwa alimiani katika njia za amani ili kupambana na ubaguzi wa rangi kitu ambacho kilimpa majina mengi ikiwemo mpinga mapinduzi na msaliti.

 

[share]

View attachment 2743796

Oops, R.I.P Buthelezi.

 

[burdizzo]

Alikuwa bado hai

Sent from my TECNO F1 using JamiiForums mobile app

 

[Jorojik]

Alikuwa bado hai

Sent from my TECNO F1 using JamiiForums mobile app

Ilitakiwa awe ameshakufa?

 

[Missile of the Nation]

Kwa nini anaitwa Prince na siyo King?

 

[mrangi]

Duh mtu wa kitambo sana huyu

Ova

 

[Mamndenyi]

Huyu ni wa kitambo kweli.

Rest well Buthelez.

If you meet Nelson even Mwalimu Nyerere, wasalimie.

 

[econonist]

Duh! Jamaa wa zamani sana. Namkumbuka harakati zake

 

[Ngongo]

Huyu ni wa kitambo kweli.

Rest well Buthelez.

If you meet Nelson even Mwalimu Nyerere, wasalimie.

Amweleze chamaalichokiasisi kinauza Bandari.

 

[bongo dili]

Ilitakiwa awe ameshakufa?

Why

 

[King Kong III]

Poleni ndugu , jamaa na marafiki.

 

[Jorojik]

Why

Sijui, mm pia namwuliza post #3 hapo juu

 

[G - The Apostle]

Jamani, Pumzika Butelezi nimekuwa nikikufuatilia Sana na chama chaki Cha Inkata

 

[Bangida]

Huyu hakua classmate wa Carasco Putin kweli??🤔

 

[Kennedy]

PUMZIKA KwA Amani

 

[G - The Apostle]

Duh mtu wa kitambo sana huyu

Ova

Mnooo vitabu vya historia vimemuandika Sana, ajabu Ni mbunge mpaka anakufa, Yale ya kina wasira na mzindakaya

 

[bagamoyo]

09 September 2023
Amanzimtoti, KwaZulu Natal

Mangosuthu Buthelezi
Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) founder and president emeritus Mangosuthu Gatsha Buthelezi, who served as traditional prime minister to a succession of Zulu kings, has died.

Buthelezi, 95, died early on Saturday morning, after a lengthy spell in hospital.


His death was announced by president Cyril Ramaphosa, who said he was “saddened” by Buthelezi’s passing in hospital after being admitted for routine treatment at the beginning of August.

Ramaphosa described Buthelezi as an “outstanding” leader who had played a role throughout South Africa’s contemporary history.

Buthelezi was one of South Africa’s longest serving — and controversial — politicians, whose remarkable career spanned five decades and traversed both the apartheid regime and the post-1994 democratic dispensation.

An accomplished orator, historian and custodian of Zulu tradition and culture, Buthelezi was perhaps one of the most contradictory figures in South African politics, claiming to be part of the national liberation movement, while also participating in the apartheid system.

It was this policy of “loyal resistance” to the apartheid regime which placed him on a collision course with the liberation movement he claimed to be part of — and at the centre of the bloody conflict of the 1980s and 1990s.

Buthelezi was born at Mahlabathini in Zululand in 1928 to Princess Magogo kaDinuzulu, sister of the then king, Solomon kaDinuzulu, and Matohole Buthelezi, the chief of the Buthelezi clan.

After completing his school education, Buthelezi attended the University of Fort Hare, where he joined the ANC Youth League and was expelled for participating in protests in 1950.

Shenge, the honorific clan name by which he was known, completed his bachelor of arts degree at the University of Natal, working briefly as an administration clerk for the department of native affairs.

In 1953, after a succession battle for the leadership of the Buthelezi clan with his elder half brother, Mceleli, who was arrested by security police and later banished, he became inkosi.

The following year, King Cyprian kaSolomon appointed him as his traditional prime minister, a role that Buthelezi was to leverage to build — and sustain — Inkatha and which he has occupied until today.

In 1970, as part of its “homelands” policy, the apartheid government declared the Zululand Territorial Authority, which became KwaZulu in 1972.

In terms of the policy, black South Africans were stripped of their citizenship and given that of the “independent” bantustans, a move which was rejected by the ANC and other liberation movements.

Buthelezi, who was elected as the territorial authority’s chief executive, became the chief executive councillor of KwaZulu, a title that was changed to chief minister in 1977.

Buthelezi founded Inkatha Yenkululeko we Sizwe — the forerunner of the IFP — in 1975 and served as its president for 44 years until 2019, when he declined nomination, allowing Velenkosini Hlabisa to take the helm of the party.

Shenge consolidated his power as KwaZulu chief minister, minister of police and minister of economic affairs, with only Inkatha contesting seats in the KwaZulu legislative assembly, situated in Ulundi.

Buthelezi maintained a policy of participating within the apartheid system, while calling for the release of jailed ANC leader Nelson Mandela and other political prisoners, positioning Inkatha as a part of the broader liberation movement.

Buthelezi and the IFP have featured prominently on the Mail & Guardian‘s front page over the years.
But relations with the ANC soured over, among other issues, the acceptance of bantustan citizenship by Buthelezi and his opposition to the exiled liberation movement’s policy of armed struggle and sanctions.

A plan to incorporate townships around Durban, including Chesterville and Lamontville, into the bantustan in the early 1980s was fiercely rejected by their residents, who successfully opposed the attempt to force them to accept KwaZulu government rule.

These tensions escalated with the formation of the United Democratic Front (UDF), an internal ally of the ANC, in 1983, sparking a decade of state-sponsored violence that continued into the early days of democracy.

More than 20 000 people were killed in the low intensity civil war that was fought in KwaZulu and parts of the Transvaal, and in which both the KwaZulu Police and Inkatha militants trained by the South African Defence Force played a key role.

The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) found that the trainees were responsible for assassinations of ANC and UDF activists as part of Operation Marion, planned by Pretoria and Buthelezi’s administration.

Buthelezi steadfastly maintained his innocence of any role in planning or authorising the killings, and consistently presented Inkatha as a victim, not an aggressor, and as an opponent of apartheid, using the approach of “loyal resistance” rather than a collaborator with the system.

When the negotiations process between the ANC and the former regime began in 1990, Buthelezi rebranded Inkatha as the IFP and lobbied for a federalist dispensation, allying the party with right-wing ones in a bid for greater self-determination.

It was during this time that KwaZulu passed laws creating the Ingonyama Trust, which today administers nearly three million hectares of traditionally controlled land on behalf of the Zulu monarch.

The IFP pulled out of the talks on several occasions, boycotting the ratification of the 1983 interim constitution and threatening to boycott the 1994 elections, in which it finally participated.

In 1994, Buthelezi became an MP in the national assembly, and served as minister of home affairs in the government of national unity under Mandela, South Africa’s first democratically elected president.

During this time Buthelezi acted as president of the country on several occasions in the absence of Mandela and his deputy, Thabo Mbeki, infamously authorising the month-long military intervention in neighbouring Lesotho during one such absence in September 1998.

Buthelezi was appointed to Mbeki’s cabinet in 1999, again serving as home affairs minister, but clashed with the president towards the end of the term over immigration regulations introduced on his watch.

In 2004, Mbeki did not invite Buthelezi to join his cabinet and the IFP leader retained his position as a MP on the opposition benches in the national assembly, which he occupied until his death.

 

[bagamoyo]

09 September 2023
KwaZulu Natal
Republic of South Africa

SA reacts to Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi's passing​

View: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=yMJTSQn5PLE
South Africans woke up to the sad news of the passing of Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi. The Inkatha Freedom Party founding president has died at the age of 95. Karinda Jagmohan and Mweli Masilela got some reaction to the passing of the Zulu traditional prime minister.Tune into Newzroom Afrika DStv channel 405 for more.

 

[bagamoyo]

Picha na historia ya kumbukumbu Chifu Mangosuthu Buthelezi (1928-2023)

Mbunge mwana wa mfalme Mangosuthu Buthelezi alizaliwa katika familia ya Kifalme ya Zulu kama mtoto wa Princess Magogo kaDinuzulu, dadake Mfalme Solomoni, na Inkosi Mathole Buthelezi, Waziri Mkuu wa Mfalme.

Alijiunga na Umoja wa Vijana wa ANC katika Chuo Kikuu cha Fort Hare na kukamilisha masomo yake katika Chuo Kikuu cha Natal. Kwa ushauri wa Inkosi Albert Luthuli, aliitikia wito wa Ukoo wa Buthelezi na kurudi Mahlabathini mwaka 1953 kuchukua nafasi yake ya urithi kama Inkosi.

Aliendelea kujihusisha sana na siasa za ukombozi na alikuwa akiwasiliana mara kwa mara na viongozi kama Bw Walter Sisulu, Bw Oliver Tambo na Bw Nelson Mandela. Mnamo 1970, alichaguliwa na Bunge la KwaZulu kama Afisa Mkuu Mtendaji wa Mamlaka ya Wilaya ya Zulu. Mnamo 1972, alikua spika wa Baraza la Kutunga Sheria la KwaZulu na kutoka 1976 hadi 1994 alihudumu kama Waziri Mkuu wa KwaZulu.

Kufuatia uchaguzi wa kwanza wa kidemokrasia huru baada ya siasa za ubaguzi apartheid kumalizika mnamo Aprili 1994, Prince Buthelezi alikua Waziri wa Mambo ya Ndani wa kitaifa.
Chifu Buthelezi alihudumu katika wadhifa huu chini ya Rais Nelson Mandela na Rais Thabo Mbeki, kabla ya kupewa nafasi ya Naibu Rais. Kwa kusikitisha, hili lilipuuzwa na viongozi wa ANC.

Katika miaka kumi ya kwanza ya demokrasia, aliteuliwa kuwa Kaimu Rais wa Jamhuri mara 22.

Prince Buthelezi aliendelea kuhudumu kama Mbunge, kama Waziri Mkuu wa jadi wa Mfalme na Taifa la Zulu, na kama Rais Mstaafu wa IFP. Lakini kwanza kabisa, anajiona kuwa mtumishi wa watu.

Amesafiri sana duniani kote, na amepokea tuzo nyingi, kimataifa na Afrika Kusini.

Prince Buthelezi ni muumini wa Kikristo na mtetezi wa uhuru kwa watu wote. Pamoja na marehemu mke wake, Princess Irene Thandekile Buthelezi (1929- 2019), walijaliwa kupata watoto wanane.

Mahojiano exclusive mwaka 2009 na chifu Buthelezi
News24 ikimhoji Rais wa IFP (Inkatha Freedom Party) Mangosuthu Buthelezi kuhusu sera za chama, kudumisha uungwaji mkono KZN, maoni yake kuhusu serikali ya umoja wa kitaifa na masuala mengine.

View: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=zl_QmGPtaB4

 

[bongo dili]

Wapigania Uhuru walipigania maslai Yao binafsi kupitia mgongo wa waafrika wengi