Manta
Member
- Jun 4, 2008
- 45
- 3
Sad story about the abuse of our own people in their own mother land....shame to the government they have not yet reacted now DONOR countries are making noise. I am surprised this question was not raised in the recent JK live question and answer TV show.... or was the show censored for sensitive issue
Denmark wants end to human rights abuse in Loliondo
By Bernard James
The forced eviction of Maasai pastoralists from their homes in Loliondo, described as one of the worst acts of human rights abuse in Tanzania's history, has provoked international condemnation.
In a development that signals growing impatience among the country's major donors over the violent land evictions in Ngorongoro District, the Danish government is pushing for an "end to the human rights abuses and unfair trials surrounding the Loliondo evictions."
Denmark, which is among Tanzania's biggest bilateral donors, is now calling on the Government to launch an independent investigation into the human rights abuses witnessed during the recent operation to remove Maasai pastoralists.
The Danish ambassador to Tanzania, Mr Bjarne Serensen, said in Ngorongoro yesterday that the Government must be open and transparent in its actions to secure the rule of law and fundamental human rights for all Tanzanians.
He was addressing hundreds of Maasai pastoralists in the district at the closure and handing over of Ereto, a 15-year project that fought poverty and improved lives of pastoralists in Ngorongoro.
Denmark and Tanzania initiated the Ereto-Ngorongoro pastoralist project in 1998 in response to the growing concern about the unprecedented and rising levels of poverty among pastoralists in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area (NCA).
The project has recorded significant progress in key issues like water supply, animal health-care, restocking livestock, women's economic groups and HIV/Aids awareness.
However, in 1992 the Government secretly leased over 4, 000 square kilometres of the Loliondo Game Reserve to an Arab Sheikh, Brigadier Mohammed Adulrahim Al-Ally of United Arab Emirates for hunting purposes through the Ortello Business Corporation (OBC).
The move sparked off the Loliondo evictions which have since provoked public outcry against the Government.
Denmark, together with four other countries' representations, last week had a delegation which went to Loliondo to see what the reports were about. But, according to ambassador Serensen, Local Government Authorities failed to facilitate their visit in the affected villages.
"However, through consultation with others we were able to see and hear that evictions and burnings of bomas indeed have taken place," he said.
"I would like the Government to be open in this dialogue to secure the rule of law," he said yesterday during the handover ceremony before hundreds of Maasai in the area.
In a speech the envoy said the violent evictions, which have seen homes burnt down, overshadowed the support Denmark had been providing the Maasai communities in the area. Mr Serensen took a swipe at the Government for not ending the evictions.
He said evictions are a matter of great concern to the Danish people, European Union member states and the African Commission on Human Rights.
"The media and NGOs have brought to my attention reports about the ongoing operations to evict pastoralists from their land of customary rights. I call on the Government to stop all the evictions and associated actions," he said.
The Danish envoy urged dialogue involving regional officials and members of parliament to resolve the issue.
Apparently, the Government's key development partner is frustrated about the fact that all its support to the pastoralists over the past decade could be erased.
"With regret it seems that our support to Loliondo District through Ereto has failed as, apparently, an environment of fear and intimidation seems to exist," the ambassador lamented.
He said Denmark's support had assisted in a better way to organise the pastoral community, and enabled them to participate in the ongoing dialogue on how to support conservation efforts in the area.
In addition, Mr Serensen said Her Majesty the Queen of Denmark, who visited Tanzania less than a year ago where she had contact with the Maasai, was impressed by their efforts to conserve nature in their surroundings.
However, the ambassador said he remains convinced that the Government would continue to see sustainable improvement where conservation and development are promoted hand in hand.
The forced evictions of the Maasai from the land to which they have customary rights has in recent weeks became a subject of international and local condemnation.
On Wednesday over 50 victims of the forced evictions urged the Government to immediately stop the operation and help them with basic needs like water, food and health facilities.
At a gender festival held in Dar es Salaam, they lashed out at the Government for treating them inhumanely. They accused the police and district authorities of teaming up with OBC to illegally remove them from their ancestral land.
Following the evictions, there have been reports of missing children. A village representative recently alleged that four women had suffered miscarriage due to stress.
He also claimed that an unidentified police officer had raped a woman during the evictions, but no legal action had been taken against him.