By Editor
15th July 2011
Compulsory National Service is coming back. According to Defence and National Service minister, Dr Hussein Mwinyi, registration would start in the coming financial year.
The arrangement is not unique to Tanzania, nor does it reflect an ideological leaning, rather it is a way for the nation to build unique values among its people.
It is practised in developed and developing countries, a reflection of the importance that nations attach to it.
The revival of the programme follows public outcry who appreciated the positive work done in inculcating into the countrys youths the values of patriotism, solidarity and equality as alluded to by the minister in his speech.
He said the government recognised the importance of National Service as a vital institution in maintaining national unity, especially in providing training and fostering patriotism, solidarity, equality and physical fitness.
The youths, fresh from school, joining the camps constituted dependable production brigades, not to mention that they were also a reserve army, ready to take arms to defend the nation in times of need.
And this they did, when Ugandas dictator Idi Amin invaded the country in the late 1970s, successfully beating back the enemy and helping to rebuild the country after the ravages of the war.
Many of those who served in the compulsory programme, are still wondering why it collapsed, given the huge labour force it commanded in the form of the young, energetic recruits joining the camps every year.
It is clear that something went wrong at the institutional and management level, leading to the collapse of the programme.
It will be recalled that the camps engaged in production activities, such as farming, livestock keeping, building brigades and furniture making to name but a few.
They were a major productive force in the nation and a reliable vocational training ground for many young people, who later went out as skilled labour to join various enterprises in the country.
But many also remained and provided a resource base for the camps to run their operations without necessarily running back to the government all the time.
Under no circumstances should this be allowed to happen again.
The minister has assured the public that the institution that is coming back next year will be different from the one we had known before as a nation.
The programme is coming back against the background of a changed social, political and economic setting, calling also for adjustments to meet the requirements of the times, without diluting the core values of the programme.
We expect the youths coming out of the camps to reflect those values.
It is our hope that this time around, the management weaknesses that led to its collapse will have been exhaustively addressed, so that National Service becomes not only an institution of promoting a sense of patriotism, solidarity and equality, but also a national production reserve in times of peace.
The camps should also build up capacity and become ever more efficient, self-sustaining entities, given the potential labour force at their disposal every six months of the year.
SOURCE: THE GUARDIAN
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