No Case to Answer
In English criminal law, no case to answer refers to a situation in a trial where the defence argues that the prosecution's evidence is so weak or lacking that a reasonable jury, properly directed by the judge, could not convict the defendant. It allows the defence to request the judge to dismiss the case before the defence presents its own evidence.
The Two Elements of the Galbraith Test
When the prosecution finishes talking, the judge asks two simple questions:
JE ELEMENTS HIZO MBILI ZIPO KATIKA PROSECUTION CASE YA LISU?
In English criminal law, no case to answer refers to a situation in a trial where the defence argues that the prosecution's evidence is so weak or lacking that a reasonable jury, properly directed by the judge, could not convict the defendant. It allows the defence to request the judge to dismiss the case before the defence presents its own evidence.
The Two Elements of the Galbraith Test
When the prosecution finishes talking, the judge asks two simple questions:
- 1. Is there any proof at all?
- 2. Is the evidence so weak, thin, or scrambled that no sensible person could rely on it?
JE ELEMENTS HIZO MBILI ZIPO KATIKA PROSECUTION CASE YA LISU?