Tatizo mnajifanya mnajua sheria za mpira wakati hamzijui. mnadanganya watu tu humu..
sheria ya bahati nasibu ipo kwenye fifa mpaka leo. hata kombe la dunia ndio inayotumika ikitokea timu zikafungana kila kitu..
kwenye world cup mwaka 90. uholanzi alitolewa kwa bahati nasibu kwenye group stage..
na kwenye world cup qualifications 2010. england alipita kwa bahati nasibu.
kwenye world cup 1994 ireland nae alicheza bahat nasibu..
hii ni sheria ya fifa. hadi leo ndio inatumika timu zikiwa sawa..
caf wamecopy na ku paste from fifa rules.
FIFA RULES ZINASEMA HIVI
As you say a tournament, be aware that different competitions use different rules for tie breaking. When you mention FIFA, the tournaments organized directly by FIFA use the rules described by Dor Cohen; e.g. the official FIFA World Cup 2014 Regulations state in rule 49, paragraph 5:
The ranking of each team in each group shall be determined as follows:
a) greatest number of points obtained in all group matches;
b) goal difference in all group matches;
c) greatest number of goals scored in all group matches.
If two or more teams are equal on the basis of the above three criteria, their rankings shall be determined as follows:
d) greatest number of points obtained in the group matches between the teams concerned;
e) goal difference resulting from the group matches between the teams concerned;
f) greater number of goals scored in all group matches between the teams concerned;
g) drawing of lots by the FIFA Organising Committee.
UEFA RULES ZINASEMA HIVI
However, UEFA (the European football association) uses a different system in its competitions, where results from the matches between the teams concerned are given more importance than the results from the rest of the group matches (plus, there are more auxiliary criteria when everything else fails). See e.g. the official Regulations of the UEFA European Football Championship 2012 which state in the rule 8.07:
If two or more teams are equal on points on completion of the group matches, the following criteria are applied, in the order given; to determine the rankings:
a) higher number of points obtained in the matches among the teams in question;
b) superior goal difference in the matches among the teams in question (if more than two teams finish equal on points);
c) higher number of goals scored in the matches among the teams in question (if more than two teams finish equal on points);
d) superior goal difference in all the group matches;
e) higher number of goals scored in all the group matches;
f) position in the UEFA national team coefficient ranking system (see Annex I, paragraph 1.2.2);
g) fair play conduct of the teams (final tournament);
h) drawing of lots.
And, there is an additional interesting rule 8.08 (which is a recent addition):
If two teams which have the same number of points, the same number of goals scored and conceded play their last group match against each other and are still equal at the end of that match, the ranking of the two teams in question is determined by kicks from the penalty mark (Article 16), provided no other teams within the group have the same number of points on completion of all group matches. Should more than two teams have the same number of points, the criteria listed under paragraph 8.07 apply.