Artificial intelligence
JF-Expert Member
- Jan 28, 2021
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Immortality haina maana ya kwamba kutokufa kabisa, bali kuishi miaka mingi/kurefusha muda wa kuishi. Kiumbe anaye ishi maelfu au mamia ya miaka kwenye ulimwengu, basi huyo kiumbe anakuwa ame experience "immortality life".
Zane Bartlett anasema tunaweza kuielewa dhana nzima ya immortality kwa kutumia "Hayflick Limit"which states that "the normal human cell can only replicate and divided forty to sixty times before it can not divide anymore, and will break down by programmed cell death or apoptosis".
Vile vile ukisoma katika vitabu , watu wa kale wa Misri, India ,Mashariki ya Kati na Greece wanaamini kwamba kama ilivyokuwa kwa "mere mortals" hata miungu pia iliishi milele. Tukirejea katika vitabu vya dini, utaona watu kama Adam aliishi miaka 930, Methuselah allishi miaka 969 na inasemekana ndiye mtu aliyeishi miaka mingi kuliko wengine, vile vile king Gilgamesh mtawala wa mji wa Babylon aliweza kuishi mamia ya miaka, kwahiyo unaweza kuona hapo jinsi watu hao wa kale walivyoweza kuishi miaka mingi bila kufa. Lakini hapa linakuja swali ambalo tunaweza kujiuliza waliwezaje?, Kwa nini sasa hivi haiwezekani?, Japo katika Karne ya sasa tunaambiwa tule vizuri, tufanye mazoezi n.k, ili kuimarisha afya zetu, kama njia sahihi ya kutufanya tuisha kwa muda mrefu, njia ambayo haijafanikiwa naweza sema hivyo.
Kutokana na maswali hayo tunayojiuliza, hapa ndipo wana sayansi, madaktari, watafiti na geneticists wanapo pata mawazo na kuja na tafiti mbali mbali za kusaidia kuongeza kurefusha muda wa kuishi kwa binadamu to "radical degree" na vile vile kutaka kukifanya kifo kiwe ni kitu cha zama. Hizi zifuatazo ni baadhi ya points walizokuja nazo kuhusi sayansi ya "immortality"
-FROM MAN TO MACHINE
Katika kitabu chake cha "communion" mwana sayansi Whitley Strieber anasema "Grey's may have the ability to exist in a non physical, Ethereal, soul based state of immortality". Lakini vile vile anaendelea kusema kwamba biological robots wanaweza kupandikizwa au kutolewa tena nafsi, kwa pointi hii tunaweza kusema "science of immortality" imepiga hatua kubwa kwa sababu tunaona biological robots zinatengenezwa kwa sasa japo hazijafikia huwezo wa binadamu, lakini still zinaishi though ni "sophisticated bodies", hapa ndipo tunaona mifano ya robot kama "Sophia", kwahiyo hiyo yote inaonyesha mabadiliko ya kutoka mtu kwenda kwenye maisha ya "machine".
-NOT QUITE HUMAN ANYMORE
Hapa tunazungumuzia dhana nzima ya kumbadilisha binadamu kutoka hali moja kwenda nyingine. Kwenye hii concept tunakutana na kitu kinaitwa "transhumanism". Mwana sayansi Zoltan Istivan anafafanua "transhumanism" kwamba ni "beyond human", lakini vile vile anaendelea kusema "we are talking about us, as a species, becoming something amazing a new type human,post human, potentially, immortal and merging of man and highly advanced technology in ways that, currently, boggle the mind". Katika hii point ya transhumanism, wamejikita extensionists, techno-optimists, singularitarians, biohackers, roboticists na artificial intelligence proponents ambao wana endesha sayansi na teknolojia ya "radical" ili kuweza kuendeleza hali ya maisha ya binadamu.
-WE HAVE TO WORK OUT HOW THIS BACTERIA PREVENTS AGING
Ni kauli aliyoitoa mwana sayansi Anatoli Brouchkov wa Russia mwaka 2013 baada ya ku inject strain ya bacteria haina ya "Bacillus F" ambaye alipatikana kwenye mlima wa Mamontova Gora , na alikuwa na umri wa miaka million tatu na nusu na kugundua kwamba strains za huyo bacteria zina uwezo wa ku extend life, vile vile aliweza kuzitumia kwa mice na rat, flora na human blood cells na kugundua kwamba "fertility" na "life span" ziliongezeka kwa kuwawekea kiasi kidogo cha strains za hao bacteria. Vile vile mwana sayansi huyo anasema kwamba watu waliokuwa exposed na hilo eneo "life spin" yao iliongezeka pia.
-DOING THE BEST TO TRY AND LIVE LONGER
Kwamba lazima tujaribu kutafuta namna ya kuishi muda mrefu, mwana sayansi Mario's Kyriazis ana amini kwamba kwa sasa ni ngumu sana kulitekeleza hilo, lakini anasisitiza kwamba iwapo "nanotechnology" itachukua nafasi kamili katika ulimwengu basi hata "immortality science" itakuwa imekamilika, anasema "right now, we are sorely limited to the far more conventional ways of trying to ensure we achieve long lives, such as eating healthily, engaging in excersice, not smoking cigarettes and taking supplement's. Research in the field of nanotechnology and stem cells may certainly have a bearing on how long, exactly, we might live for".
-IN ADDITION TO RADICAL LIFE EXTENSION, WE ARE GOING TO HAVE RADICAL LIFE EXPANSION
Tunaweza kuona jinsi gani computers kwa sasa zinaweza kuwa na uwezo wa kutafsri na kuchanganua mambo pasipo kusahau kufanya kazi kama Binadamu kwa asilimia fulani, kwahiyo kama uwezekano wa kufanya computer iwe kama binadamu upo basi tunaweza kusema kwamba kwa siku zijazo, mwanadamu anaweza kufanywa "immortal" at all. Mwana sayansi Ray Kurzwell anasema "that Will be a moment when we become immortal. Our minds will be uploaded into computers. We may even be able to live in both physical and a digital state, jumping from one to the other as we see fit" .
-UNVEILING THE YOUTH PILL
Huu ni utafiti uliofanywa na mwanasayansi Nancy Loyan Schuemann mwaka 2016 kwenye article yenye jina "A Fountain of Youth Pill May Be Available Soon" akiandika hivi "scientists had discovered that a combination of 30 supplements, including vitamin B,C and D, follic acid, cod liver oil, green tea extract, and more have reversed the effects of aging and prevent the loss of brain cells", kwahiyo tukiweza kutumia huo utafiti, mtu atakuwa akizeeka anarudi tena kwenye ujana, je itawezekana lini tusubiri tuone.
-ARV AND HIV/AID'S
Hebu fikiria miaka Ile kabla hivi vidonge havijagundulika, ilikuwa mtu akipata ukimwi tu siku zake za kuishi zilikuwa zinahesabika, lakini kwa sasa, watu wanatumia hivyo vidongo na wanaendelea kuishi miaka na miaka, na "objective" ya kuleta vidongo hivyo ni "kurefusha" maisha, kwahiyo kwa kuliangalia hilo, naona kabisa one day "immortality" itawezekana kwa mwanadamu.
Zane Bartlett anasema tunaweza kuielewa dhana nzima ya immortality kwa kutumia "Hayflick Limit"which states that "the normal human cell can only replicate and divided forty to sixty times before it can not divide anymore, and will break down by programmed cell death or apoptosis".
Vile vile ukisoma katika vitabu , watu wa kale wa Misri, India ,Mashariki ya Kati na Greece wanaamini kwamba kama ilivyokuwa kwa "mere mortals" hata miungu pia iliishi milele. Tukirejea katika vitabu vya dini, utaona watu kama Adam aliishi miaka 930, Methuselah allishi miaka 969 na inasemekana ndiye mtu aliyeishi miaka mingi kuliko wengine, vile vile king Gilgamesh mtawala wa mji wa Babylon aliweza kuishi mamia ya miaka, kwahiyo unaweza kuona hapo jinsi watu hao wa kale walivyoweza kuishi miaka mingi bila kufa. Lakini hapa linakuja swali ambalo tunaweza kujiuliza waliwezaje?, Kwa nini sasa hivi haiwezekani?, Japo katika Karne ya sasa tunaambiwa tule vizuri, tufanye mazoezi n.k, ili kuimarisha afya zetu, kama njia sahihi ya kutufanya tuisha kwa muda mrefu, njia ambayo haijafanikiwa naweza sema hivyo.
Kutokana na maswali hayo tunayojiuliza, hapa ndipo wana sayansi, madaktari, watafiti na geneticists wanapo pata mawazo na kuja na tafiti mbali mbali za kusaidia kuongeza kurefusha muda wa kuishi kwa binadamu to "radical degree" na vile vile kutaka kukifanya kifo kiwe ni kitu cha zama. Hizi zifuatazo ni baadhi ya points walizokuja nazo kuhusi sayansi ya "immortality"
-FROM MAN TO MACHINE
Katika kitabu chake cha "communion" mwana sayansi Whitley Strieber anasema "Grey's may have the ability to exist in a non physical, Ethereal, soul based state of immortality". Lakini vile vile anaendelea kusema kwamba biological robots wanaweza kupandikizwa au kutolewa tena nafsi, kwa pointi hii tunaweza kusema "science of immortality" imepiga hatua kubwa kwa sababu tunaona biological robots zinatengenezwa kwa sasa japo hazijafikia huwezo wa binadamu, lakini still zinaishi though ni "sophisticated bodies", hapa ndipo tunaona mifano ya robot kama "Sophia", kwahiyo hiyo yote inaonyesha mabadiliko ya kutoka mtu kwenda kwenye maisha ya "machine".
-NOT QUITE HUMAN ANYMORE
Hapa tunazungumuzia dhana nzima ya kumbadilisha binadamu kutoka hali moja kwenda nyingine. Kwenye hii concept tunakutana na kitu kinaitwa "transhumanism". Mwana sayansi Zoltan Istivan anafafanua "transhumanism" kwamba ni "beyond human", lakini vile vile anaendelea kusema "we are talking about us, as a species, becoming something amazing a new type human,post human, potentially, immortal and merging of man and highly advanced technology in ways that, currently, boggle the mind". Katika hii point ya transhumanism, wamejikita extensionists, techno-optimists, singularitarians, biohackers, roboticists na artificial intelligence proponents ambao wana endesha sayansi na teknolojia ya "radical" ili kuweza kuendeleza hali ya maisha ya binadamu.
-WE HAVE TO WORK OUT HOW THIS BACTERIA PREVENTS AGING
Ni kauli aliyoitoa mwana sayansi Anatoli Brouchkov wa Russia mwaka 2013 baada ya ku inject strain ya bacteria haina ya "Bacillus F" ambaye alipatikana kwenye mlima wa Mamontova Gora , na alikuwa na umri wa miaka million tatu na nusu na kugundua kwamba strains za huyo bacteria zina uwezo wa ku extend life, vile vile aliweza kuzitumia kwa mice na rat, flora na human blood cells na kugundua kwamba "fertility" na "life span" ziliongezeka kwa kuwawekea kiasi kidogo cha strains za hao bacteria. Vile vile mwana sayansi huyo anasema kwamba watu waliokuwa exposed na hilo eneo "life spin" yao iliongezeka pia.
-DOING THE BEST TO TRY AND LIVE LONGER
Kwamba lazima tujaribu kutafuta namna ya kuishi muda mrefu, mwana sayansi Mario's Kyriazis ana amini kwamba kwa sasa ni ngumu sana kulitekeleza hilo, lakini anasisitiza kwamba iwapo "nanotechnology" itachukua nafasi kamili katika ulimwengu basi hata "immortality science" itakuwa imekamilika, anasema "right now, we are sorely limited to the far more conventional ways of trying to ensure we achieve long lives, such as eating healthily, engaging in excersice, not smoking cigarettes and taking supplement's. Research in the field of nanotechnology and stem cells may certainly have a bearing on how long, exactly, we might live for".
-IN ADDITION TO RADICAL LIFE EXTENSION, WE ARE GOING TO HAVE RADICAL LIFE EXPANSION
Tunaweza kuona jinsi gani computers kwa sasa zinaweza kuwa na uwezo wa kutafsri na kuchanganua mambo pasipo kusahau kufanya kazi kama Binadamu kwa asilimia fulani, kwahiyo kama uwezekano wa kufanya computer iwe kama binadamu upo basi tunaweza kusema kwamba kwa siku zijazo, mwanadamu anaweza kufanywa "immortal" at all. Mwana sayansi Ray Kurzwell anasema "that Will be a moment when we become immortal. Our minds will be uploaded into computers. We may even be able to live in both physical and a digital state, jumping from one to the other as we see fit" .
-UNVEILING THE YOUTH PILL
Huu ni utafiti uliofanywa na mwanasayansi Nancy Loyan Schuemann mwaka 2016 kwenye article yenye jina "A Fountain of Youth Pill May Be Available Soon" akiandika hivi "scientists had discovered that a combination of 30 supplements, including vitamin B,C and D, follic acid, cod liver oil, green tea extract, and more have reversed the effects of aging and prevent the loss of brain cells", kwahiyo tukiweza kutumia huo utafiti, mtu atakuwa akizeeka anarudi tena kwenye ujana, je itawezekana lini tusubiri tuone.
-ARV AND HIV/AID'S
Hebu fikiria miaka Ile kabla hivi vidonge havijagundulika, ilikuwa mtu akipata ukimwi tu siku zake za kuishi zilikuwa zinahesabika, lakini kwa sasa, watu wanatumia hivyo vidongo na wanaendelea kuishi miaka na miaka, na "objective" ya kuleta vidongo hivyo ni "kurefusha" maisha, kwahiyo kwa kuliangalia hilo, naona kabisa one day "immortality" itawezekana kwa mwanadamu.
