U.S.A- federal reserve bank

[mak89]

Nimekuwa na maswali mengi kuhusu hii bank ya marekani ya federal reserve bank na sehemu ambapo nimeona naweza kupata solution ya baadhi ya maswali yangu ni hapa ni imani yangu kuna watu watakuwa wanajua mengi
1.Je ni nani mmiliki wa federal reserve bank?
2. Kwanini marekani hawana bank ya taifa kama ilivyo hapa kwetu mfano B.O.T?
3. Ni nani mwenye jukumu la kumchagua kiongozi wa hii bank?
4.Je kuna rais wa marekani yeyote aliyekuwa na mawazo ya kuanzisha bank ya taifa?
5.Je kuna uhusiano wowote wa vifo vya maraisi hawa na kuanzishwa kwa bank ya taifa? Kama A. Lincoln na J.F. Kennedy?
6.Je kuna uhusiano gani kati ya global economic recession ya kuanzia 2008 mpaka sasa na hii bank?
Natumain nitapata ushirikiano wa kwa wale wanaojua chochote kuhusu hii bank, kama kuna sehemu nimesea ni sahihishwe na kama kuna mtu ana maswali aongezee ili kupata uelewa mkubwa. Haya wana bodi nawasilishwa hoja

 

[SHERRIF ARPAIO]

Nimekuwa na maswali mengi kuhusu hii bank ya marekani ya federal reserve bank na sehemu ambapo nimeona naweza kupata solution ya baadhi ya maswali yangu ni hapa ni imani yangu kuna watu watakuwa wanajua mengi
1.Je ni nani mmiliki wa federal reserve bank?
2. Kwanini marekani hawana bank ya taifa kama ilivyo hapa kwetu mfano B.O.T?
3. Ni nani mwenye jukumu la kumchagua kiongozi wa hii bank?
4.Je kuna rais wa marekani yeyote aliyekuwa na mawazo ya kuanzisha bank ya taifa?
5.Je kuna uhusiano wowote wa vifo vya maraisi wa na kuanzishwa kwa bank ya taifa? Kama A. Lincoln na J.F. Kennedy?
6.Je kuna uhusiano gani kati ya global economic recession ya kuanzia 2008 mpaka sasa na hii bank?
Natumain nitapata ushirikiano wa kwa wale wanaojua chochote kuhusu hii bank, kama kuna sehemu nimesea ni sahihishwe na kama kuna mtu ana maswali aongezee ili kupata uelewa mkubwa. Haya wana bodi nawasilishwa hoja

The Department of the Treasury is an executive department and the treasury of the United States federal government. It was established by an Act of Congress in 1789 to manage government revenue. The Department is administered by the Secretary of the Treasury, who is a member of the Cabinet.
The first Secretary of the Treasury was Alexander Hamilton, who was sworn into office on September 11, 1789. Hamilton was asked by President George Washington to serve after first having asked Robert Morris (who declined, recommending Hamilton instead). Hamilton almost single-handedly worked out the nation's early financial system, and for several years was a major presence in Washington's administration as well. His portrait is on the obverse of the U.S. ten-dollar bill while the Treasury Department building is shown on the reverse.
Besides the Secretary, one of the best-known Treasury officials is the Treasurer of the United States whose signature, along with the Treasury Secretary's, appears on all Federal Reserve notes.
The Treasury prints and mints all paper currency and coins in circulation through the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and theUnited States Mint. The Department also collects all federal taxes through the Internal Revenue Service, and manages U.S. government debt instruments.
Source: Wikipedia
[TABLE="class: infobox vcard, width: 25"]
[TR]
[TH="class: fn org, colspan: 2, align: center"]Department of the Treasury[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"] [/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"]Treasury Seal[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"] [/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH="bgcolor: #EFEFEF, colspan: 2, align: center"]Agency overview[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Formed[/TH]
[TD]September 2, 1789[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Preceding Agency[/TH]
[TD]Board of Treasury[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Jurisdiction[/TH]
[TD]Federal government of the United States[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Headquarters[/TH]
[TD]Treasury Building
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C.

38°53′54″N 77°2′3″W[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Employees[/TH]
[TD]115,897 (2007)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Annual budget[/TH]
[TD]$13.361 billion (2010)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Agency executives[/TH]
[TD]Timothy Geithner, Secretary
Neal S. Wolin, Deputy Secretary
Rosa Gumataotao Rios, Treasurer[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Child agencies[/TH]
[TD]Internal Revenue Service
United States Mint
Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Several others[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH="bgcolor: #EFEFEF, colspan: 2, align: center"]Website[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"]treasury.gov[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]



The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve, and informally as the Fed) is the central bankingsystem of the United States. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, largely in response to a series of financial panics, particularly a severe panic in 1907.[SUP][2][/SUP][SUP][3][/SUP][SUP][4][/SUP][SUP][5][/SUP][SUP][6][/SUP][SUP][7][/SUP] Over time, the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System have expanded and its structure has evolved.[SUP][3][/SUP][SUP][8][/SUP] Events such as the Great Depression were major factors leading to changes in the system.[SUP][9][/SUP]
The Congress established three key objectives for monetary policy-maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates-in the Federal Reserve Act.[SUP][10][/SUP] The first two objectives are sometimes referred to as the Federal Reserve's dual mandate.[SUP][11][/SUP] Its duties have expanded over the years, and today, according to official Federal Reserve documentation, include conducting the nation's monetary policy, supervising and regulating banking institutions, maintaining the stability of the financial system and providing financial services to depository institutions, the U.S. government, and foreign official institutions.[SUP][12][/SUP] The Fed also conducts research into the economy and releases numerous publications, such as the Beige Book.
The Federal Reserve System's structure is composed of the presidentially appointed Board of Governors (or Federal Reserve Board), the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks located in major cities throughout the nation, numerous privately owned U.S. member banks and various advisory councils.[SUP][13][/SUP][SUP][14][/SUP][SUP][15][/SUP] The FOMC is the committee responsible for setting monetary policy and consists of all seven members of the Board of Governors and the twelve regional bank presidents, though only five bank presidents vote at any given time. The Federal Reserve System has both private and public components, and was designed to serve the interests of both the general public and private bankers. The result is a structure that is considered unique among central banks. It is also unusual in that an entity outside of the central bank, namely the United States Department of the Treasury, creates the currency used.[SUP][16][/SUP] According to the Board of Governors, the Federal Reserve System "is considered an independent central bank because its monetary policy decisions do not have to be approved by the President or anyone else in the executive or legislative branches of government, it does not receive funding appropriated by the Congress, and the terms of the members of the Board of Governors span multiple presidential and congressional terms.
Wikipedia

 

[SHERRIF ARPAIO]

Nimekuwa na maswali mengi kuhusu hii bank ya marekani ya federal reserve bank na sehemu ambapo nimeona naweza kupata solution ya baadhi ya maswali yangu ni hapa ni imani yangu kuna watu watakuwa wanajua mengi
1.Je ni nani mmiliki wa federal reserve bank?
2. Kwanini marekani hawana bank ya taifa kama ilivyo hapa kwetu mfano B.O.T?
3. Ni nani mwenye jukumu la kumchagua kiongozi wa hii bank?
4.Je kuna rais wa marekani yeyote aliyekuwa na mawazo ya kuanzisha bank ya taifa?
5.Je kuna uhusiano wowote wa vifo vya maraisi wa na kuanzishwa kwa bank ya taifa? Kama A. Lincoln na J.F. Kennedy?
6.Je kuna uhusiano gani kati ya global economic recession ya kuanzia 2008 mpaka sasa na hii bank?
Natumain nitapata ushirikiano wa kwa wale wanaojua chochote kuhusu hii bank, kama kuna sehemu nimesea ni sahihishwe na kama kuna mtu ana maswali aongezee ili kupata uelewa mkubwa. Haya wana bodi nawasilishwa hoja

The Department of the Treasury is an executive department and the treasury of the United States federal government. It was established by an Act of Congress in 1789 to manage government revenue. The Department is administered by the Secretary of the Treasury, who is a member of the Cabinet.
The first Secretary of the Treasury was Alexander Hamilton, who was sworn into office on September 11, 1789. Hamilton was asked by President George Washington to serve after first having asked Robert Morris (who declined, recommending Hamilton instead). Hamilton almost single-handedly worked out the nation's early financial system, and for several years was a major presence in Washington's administration as well. His portrait is on the obverse of the U.S. ten-dollar bill while the Treasury Department building is shown on the reverse.
Besides the Secretary, one of the best-known Treasury officials is the Treasurer of the United States whose signature, along with the Treasury Secretary's, appears on all Federal Reserve notes.
The Treasury prints and mints all paper currency and coins in circulation through the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and theUnited States Mint. The Department also collects all federal taxes through the Internal Revenue Service, and manages U.S. government debt instruments.
Source: Wikipedia
[TABLE="class: infobox vcard, width: 25"]
[TR]
[TH="class: fn org, colspan: 2, align: center"]Department of the Treasury[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"] [/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"]Treasury Seal[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"] [/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH="bgcolor: #EFEFEF, colspan: 2, align: center"]Agency overview[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Formed[/TH]
[TD]September 2, 1789[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Preceding Agency[/TH]
[TD]Board of Treasury[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Jurisdiction[/TH]
[TD]Federal government of the United States[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Headquarters[/TH]
[TD]Treasury Building
1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, D.C.

38°53′54″N 77°2′3″W[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Employees[/TH]
[TD]115,897 (2007)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Annual budget[/TH]
[TD]$13.361 billion (2010)[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Agency executives[/TH]
[TD]Timothy Geithner, Secretary
Neal S. Wolin, Deputy Secretary
Rosa Gumataotao Rios, Treasurer[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH]Child agencies[/TH]
[TD]Internal Revenue Service
United States Mint
Bureau of Engraving and Printing
Several others[/TD]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TH="bgcolor: #EFEFEF, colspan: 2, align: center"]Website[/TH]
[/TR]
[TR]
[TD="colspan: 2, align: center"]treasury.gov[/TD]
[/TR]
[/TABLE]



The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve, and informally as the Fed) is the central bankingsystem of the United States. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, largely in response to a series of financial panics, particularly a severe panic in 1907.[SUP][2][/SUP][SUP][3][/SUP][SUP][4][/SUP][SUP][5][/SUP][SUP][6][/SUP][SUP][7][/SUP] Over time, the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System have expanded and its structure has evolved.[SUP][3][/SUP][SUP][8][/SUP] Events such as the Great Depression were major factors leading to changes in the system.[SUP][9][/SUP]
The Congress established three key objectives for monetary policy—maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates—in the Federal Reserve Act.[SUP][10][/SUP] The first two objectives are sometimes referred to as the Federal Reserve's dual mandate.[SUP][11][/SUP] Its duties have expanded over the years, and today, according to official Federal Reserve documentation, include conducting the nation's monetary policy, supervising and regulating banking institutions, maintaining the stability of the financial system and providing financial services to depository institutions, the U.S. government, and foreign official institutions.[SUP][12][/SUP] The Fed also conducts research into the economy and releases numerous publications, such as the Beige Book.
The Federal Reserve System's structure is composed of the presidentially appointed Board of Governors (or Federal Reserve Board), the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks located in major cities throughout the nation, numerous privately owned U.S. member banks and various advisory councils.[SUP][13][/SUP][SUP][14][/SUP][SUP][15][/SUP] The FOMC is the committee responsible for setting monetary policy and consists of all seven members of the Board of Governors and the twelve regional bank presidents, though only five bank presidents vote at any given time. The Federal Reserve System has both private and public components, and was designed to serve the interests of both the general public and private bankers. The result is a structure that is considered unique among central banks. It is also unusual in that an entity outside of the central bank, namely the United States Department of the Treasury, creates the currency used.[SUP][16][/SUP] According to the Board of Governors, the Federal Reserve System "is considered an independent central bank because its monetary policy decisions do not have to be approved by the President or anyone else in the executive or legislative branches of government, it does not receive funding appropriated by the Congress, and the terms of the members of the Board of Governors span multiple presidential and congressional terms.
Wikipedia