Herbalist Dr MziziMkavu
JF-Expert Member
- Feb 3, 2009
- 42,318
- 33,125
Arafat died of AIDS, confirms Palestinian leader
A leading Palestinian resistance figure has confirmed what many suspected all along: Yasser Arafat died of AIDS.
In an interview with Hizballah's Al-Manar TV earlier this month, Ahmad Jibril, founder and leader of the Damascus-based Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command, revealed a shocking conversation he recently had with Palestinian Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas and his staff.
Said Jibril: When [Abbas] came to Damascus with his team, I asked them: 'What happened to the investigation into the death of [Arafat]? Is it conceivable that when [former Lebanese prime minister] Rafiq Hariri was killed, all hell broke loose, but the death of Yasser Arafat, is not investigate?
Jibril, like many Palestinians, readily accepted the notion that Israel had assassinated Arafat, and wanted the Palestinian Authority to conduct an official investigation concluding as much. The response from Abbas' aides changed in an instant Jibril's view of his deceased mentor.
They were silent, and then one of them said to me: 'To be honest, the French gave us the medical report, that stated that the cause of [Arafat's] death was AIDS.'
Arafat eventually died in a Paris hospital after being airlifted out of Ramallah. Many speculated that the Palestinian leader, who was said to have had numerous homosexual relationships, had in fact contracted AIDS.
A clearly angered Jibril said that Abbas and every other member of Arafat's Fatah faction should be happy that we got rid of the plague, which had been imposed upon them and upon the Palestinian people. The Fatah movement now has an opportunity to renew itself.
Ndugu SCHMIDT Hakuna uhakika kama kweli Mzee Arafat alikufa kwa AIDS ni uongo ötupu waliozua wazungu hebu soma hapa chini kifo chake na maradhi yake ARAFAT
Illness and death
First reports of Arafat's treatment by his doctors for what his spokesman said was the "[ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza"]flu[/ame]" came on 25 October 2004, after he vomited during a meeting. His condition deteriorated in the following days.[98] Following visits by other doctors, including teams from Tunisia, Jordan, and Egyptand agreement by Israel not to block his returnArafat was taken on a French government jet to the [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_military_hospital"]Percy military hospital[/ame] in [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clamart"]Clamart[/ame], a suburb of Paris.[99] According to one of his doctors, Arafat was suffering from [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiopathic_thrombocytopenic_purpura"]Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura[/ame] (ITP), an immunologically-mediated decrease in the number of circulating platelets to abnormally low levels.[98] On 3 November, he lapsed into a gradually deepening coma. In the ensuing days, Arafat's health was the subject of some speculation, with suspicion that he was suffering from [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poison"]poisoning[/ame] or [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIDS"]AIDS[/ame].[100] Various sources speculated that Arafat was [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comatose"]comatose[/ame], in a "vegetative state" or dead, however, Palestinian authorities and Arafat's Jordanian doctor denied reports that Arafat was brain dead and had been kept on life support.[101]
A controversy erupted between officials of the PNA and Suha Arafat when officials from the PNA traveled to France to see Yasser Arafat. Suha stated "They are trying to bury Abu Ammar [Arafat] alive".[102] [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_France"]French law[/ame] forbids physicians from discussing the condition of their patients with anybody with the exception, in case of grave prognosis, of close relatives.[103] Accordingly, all communications concerning Arafat's health had to be authorized by his wife. Palestinian officials expressed regret that the news about Yasser Arafat was "filtered" by her.[104]
The next day, chief surgeon Christian Estripeau of Percy reported that Arafat's condition had worsened, and that he had fallen into a deeper coma.[105] [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheikh_Taissir_Tamimi"]Sheikh Taissir Tamimi[/ame], the head of the Islamic court of the Palestinian territorieswho held a vigil at Arafat's bedsidevisited Arafat and declared that it was out of the question to disconnect him from life support since, according to him, such an action is prohibited in [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam"]Islam[/ame].[78]
Arafat was pronounced dead at 3:30 am [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time"]UTC[/ame] on 11 November at the age of 75. The exact cause of his illness is unknown. Tamimi described it as "a very painful scene."[78] When Arafat's death was announced, the Palestinian people went into a state of mourning, with Qur'anic mourning prayers emitted from mosque loudspeakers and tires burning in the street. One obituary at Socialist World
said: "Many Palestinians will view the death of Yasser Arafat with a mixture of sadness and a wish that the Palestinian Authority he led, had done much more to end the poverty and oppression that blights their lives".[106] The Canard Enchaîné newspaper reported alleged leaks of information by unnamed medical sources at Percy hospital who had access to Arafat and his medical file. According to the newspaper, the doctors at Percy hospital suspected, from Arafat's arrival, grave lesions of the liver responsible for an alteration of the composition of the blood; Arafat was therefore placed in a [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematology"]hematology[/ame] service. [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leukemia"]Leukemia[/ame] was "soundly ruled out". According to the same source, the reason why this diagnosis of [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirrhosis"]cirrhosis[/ame] could not be made available was that, in the mind of the general public, cirrhosis is generally associated with the consequences of alcohol abuse. Even though the diagnosis was not of an alcoholic cirrhosis and Arafat was not known for consuming any alcohol, there was a likelihood of rumors. The source explained that Arafat's living conditions did little to improve the situation. Thus, according to the source, the probable causes of the disease were multiple; Arafat's coma was a consequence of the worsened cirrhosis. The French newspaper [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Monde"]Le Monde[/ame] quoted doctors as saying that he suffered from "an unusual blood disease and a liver problem".[107]
After Arafat's death, the French Ministry of Defense said that Arafat's medical file would be transmitted to only his [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Next_of_kin"]next of kin[/ame]. It was determined that Arafat's nephew and PNA envoy to the UN, Nasser al-Qudwa, was a close enough relative, thus working around Suha Arafat's silence on her husband's illness. Nasser al-Qudwa was given a copy of Arafat's 558-page medical file by the French Ministry of Defense.[108]
[edit] Rumours about cause of death
[ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bassam_Abu_Sharif"]Bassam Abu Sharif[/ame], Arafat's former advisor, claimed that the Mossad poisoned Arafat through his medications.[109] Another "senior Israeli physician" claimed in the article in Haaretz that it was "a classic case of food poisoning", probably caused by a meal eaten four hours before he fell ill that may have contained a toxin such as [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricin"]ricin[/ame], rather than a standard bacterial poisoning. However, in the same week as the report in Haaretz, The New York Times published a separate report, also based on access to Arafat's medical records, which claimed that it was highly unlikely that Arafat had [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foodborne_illness"]food poisoning[/ame].[110][111] Both publications further speculated that the cause of death may have been an infection of an unknown nature or origin. However, rumors of Arafat's poisoning have remained popular around the world, and especially among the Arab populace. Al-Kurdi lamented the fact that Arafat's widow Suha had refused an autopsy, which would have answered many questions regarding cause of death.[112][113] In 2005, al-Kurdi called for the creation of an independent commission to carry out investigations concerning Arafat's suspicious death, stating, "any doctor would tell you that these are the symptoms of a poisoning".[112][114]
[ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Assembly_of_France"]Paris deputy[/ame] Claude Goasguen asked for a parliamentary inquiry commission on the death of Arafat in an attempt to quell rumors. The French government insisted that there was no evidence Arafat had been poisoned; otherwise, a criminal investigation would have necessarily been opened.[115]
In September 2005, the Israeli newspaper [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haaretz"]Haaretz[/ame] reported that French experts could not determine the cause of Arafat's death. The paper quoted an Israeli AIDS expert who claimed that Arafat bore all the symptoms of AIDS, a hypothesis later rejected by [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Times"]The New York Times[/ame].[110] Ashraf al-Kurdi, a personal physician of Arafat for twenty years who had also treated the [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Kings_of_Jordan"]Hashemite kings of Jordan[/ame], later declared that nothing in Arafat's medical report mentioned the existence of such an infection.[112]
[edit] Aftermath
[edit] Funeral
Arafat's "temporary" tomb in [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramallah"]Ramallah[/ame], 2004
On 11 November, the [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_of_France"]French military[/ame] [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honor_Guard"]Honor Guard[/ame] held a funeral for Arafat at a military airport near Paris.[116] President [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacques_Chirac"]Jacques Chirac[/ame] stood alone beside Arafat's body for about ten minutes in a last show of respect for a leader he hailed as, "a man of courage".[117] The next day, Arafat was flown to Egypt's capital Cairo for another brief [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_funeral"]military funeral[/ame] there, before his burial in Ramallah, later that day. The funeral was attended by several heads of states, prime ministers and foreign ministers.[118] Egypt's top Muslim cleric [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Sayyid_Tantawy"]Sayed Tantawi[/ame] led mourning prayers preceding the funeral procession.[99]
Honour guard at attention over Yasser Arafat's [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tombstone"]tombstone[/ame] in [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum"]mausoleum[/ame], opened 10 November, 2007 at the PNA Presidential headquarters in Ramallah
Israel refused Arafat's wish to be buried near the al-Aqsa Mosque or anywhere in [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem"]Jerusalem[/ame], citing widespread security concerns.[119] Following his Cairo procession, Arafat was "temporarily" laid to rest within his [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukataa"]former headquarters[/ame] in Ramallah; tens of thousands of Palestinians attended the ceremony.[99] Also attending were at least one Jewish peace advocate and a Christian minister.[120] After [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheikh_Taissir_Tamimi"]Sheikh Taissir Tamimi[/ame] discovered that Arafat was buried improperly and in a coffinwhich is not in accordance with [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_law"]Islamic law[/ame]Arafat was reburied on the morning of November 13, at around 3:00 am.[121] On November 10, 2007, prior to the third anniversary of Arafat's death, Abbas unveiled a [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausoleum"]mausoleum[/ame] for Arafat near his temporary tomb in commemoration of him.[122]
[edit] Successor
Upon Arafat's death, [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Palestinian_Legislative_Council"]PLC Speaker[/ame] [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rawhi_Fattouh"]Rawhi Fattouh[/ame] succeeded Arafat as interim President of the PNA. PLO Secretary-General [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmoud_Abbas"]Mahmoud Abbas[/ame] was selected Chairman of the PLO, and [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farouk_Kaddoumi"]Farouk Kaddoumi[/ame] became head of Fatah.[123] The PNA and the leadership of [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinian_refugee_camps"]Palestinian refugee camps[/ame] in Lebanon declared forty days of mourning for Arafat.[99] Abbas won the January 2005 presidential election by a comfortable margin, solidifying himself as the successor to Arafat as leader of the Palestinians.
[ame]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yasser_Arafat[/ame]