The Iranian or Iranic languages are a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages in the Indo-European language family that are spoken natively by the Iranian peoples.
The Iranian languages are grouped in three stages: Old Iranian (until 400 BC), Middle Iranian (400 BC – 900 AD), and New Iranian (since 900 AD). The two directly attested Old Iranian languages are Old Persian (from the Achaemenid Empire) and Old Avestan (the language of the Avesta). Of the Middle Iranian languages, the better understood and recorded ones are Middle Persian (from the Sasanian Empire), Parthian (from the Parthian Empire), and Bactrian (from the Kushan and Hephthalite empires).
As of 2008, there were an estimated 150–200 million native speakers of the Iranian languages. Ethnologue estimates that there are 86 Iranian languages, the largest among them being Persian, Pashto, Kurdish, and the Balochi languages.
Leo katika mwendelezo wa kuchambua na kuijua Iran kiundani zaidi ni muhimu kuwatambua hawa watu ni wa aina gani na asili yao ni wapi.
Waajemi
Neno waajemi ni neno la kiswahili lilitoholewa kutoka kwenye lugha ya kiaarabu al-'ajam ikiwa na maana ya watu wasioweza kuzungumza kiarabu neno la...
Defense Sector Panicking:Israel is defenseless against Iranian Missiles
16 APRIL 2024
By now, most of the world knows that Iran launched a multi-faceted attack against Israel about 48 hours ago. The "fallout" from that attack is now becoming frighteningly clear, and it has Defense Experts...
China, Iran and Russia have begun a joint naval drill in the Gulf of Oman, a crucial waterway near the mouth of the Persian Gulf, officials said Tuesday.
Footage aired by Chinese state television and a video released by the Russian navy showed the ongoing drill, known as "Marine Security Belt...
US officials concerned as Russia launches Iranian satellite
Media caption,
Watch: Moment Russia launches Iranian satellite into space
Russia has successfully launched an Iranian satellite into orbit amid US concerns over its planned purpose.
The satellite, called Khayyam, was launched from...
Iran Navy foils pirate attack on Iranian oil tanker en route to Gulf of Aden
The file photo shows an Iranian oil tanker belonging to the National Iranian Tanker Company.
The Iranian naval forces have managed to thwart a pirate attack on one of the country’s oil tankers en route to the Gulf of...
Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) releases detailed footage of its confrontation late last month against an American act of piracy targeting an Iranian fuel shipment.
The incident took place on October 25, but news and footage of which were released on Wednesday.
During the...
Prominent Iranian cleric Ayatollah Hassan Hasanzadeh Amoli, a philosopher, jurist, mystic and professor of seminary courses, has passed away at the age of 93.
People close to the clergyman said that he died on Friday hours after being hospitalized for lung complications.
Ayatollah Hasanzadeh...
The deputy secretary general of Lebanese resistance movement Hezbollah says the group’s import of Iranian fuel into Lebanon perplexed the US administration and its siege on Lebanon.
In an interview with al-Manar TV Channel on Friday, Sheikh Naim Qassem said the Iranian fuel shipments prompted...
On Thursday, the spokesman of the Iran Food and Drug Administration took to Twitter to say, " COVIran Barekat vaccine has been registered for attending 26th UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP26) in Glasgow."
Kianoosh Jahanpour also noted that the UK and Italy will host the event...
The Lebanese Hezbollah resistance movement has announced the arrival of a second Iranian tanker ship loaded with diesel in Syria in order to help ease crippling fuel shortages in crisis-stricken Lebanon amid a dire economic crisis.
Hezbollah's media relations office, in a statement released...
Ali Landi, an Iranian teenager who became a national hero after rescuing two women from fire, has passed away due to severe burns.
Earlier this month, Ali, a 15-year-old boy from Izeh city in Khuzestan Province, rushed to rescue two neighboring women trapped in a burning house.
After the...
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