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The jihadi factor in Mombasa riots that should worry us all
By RASHID ABDI
Posted Wednesday, August 29 2012 at 21:35
In Summary
- The ferocious speed, scale and sophistication of the riots clearly suggest a level of preparedness and the prior presence of structures of violence.
- And suspicion will inevitably fall on the plethora of secretive and autonomous jihadi networks operating in the Coast.
- That the extremists seek to milk the unrest to maximum political advantage is in no doubt. A large-scale and prolonged unrest suits their plan well.
The violence in Mombasa should serve as a tragic reminder of what truly ails this country - the inflamed and radicalised ethnic, regional and religious passions that risk tearing this nation apart.
If history is any guide, there will be no epiphany in its wake; no lessons learnt. We will just shrug it off as a fact of life - indeed, as the "new normal".
This cynicism partly stems from the fact that we have become de-sensitised and accustomed to large-scale violence.
Our threshold of what level of violence is tolerable has gone up markedly, seemingly in direct correspondence to the rise in inter-communal strife.
This complacency, in itself, must be deeply disconcerting for anyone who cares about the wellbeing of this country.
But there are equally other reasons why the mayhem in Mombasa should worry us. The protest is no longer spontaneous.
Much of it is now directed by a broad array of extremists forces that have now found common cause and appear intent on making the city ungovernable.
The ferocious speed, scale and sophistication of the riots clearly suggest a level of preparedness and the prior presence of structures of violence.
And suspicion will inevitably fall on the plethora of secretive and autonomous jihadi networks operating in the Coast.
That the extremists seek to milk the unrest to maximum political advantage is in no doubt. A large-scale and prolonged unrest suits their plan well.
First, it will harden attitudes and scuttle the planned dialogue between the state and the Mombasa Republican Council.
Second, a radicalised Mombasa Republican Council will become amenable to the jihadi message and easy to co-opt.
Third, the violence will hurt the economy and in their eyes weaken the hated centre further.
Those who killed Aboud Rogo have certainly turned him into a jihadi martyr and compounded extremism in a strategic and vital for the region.
A marginal preacher, who used his fiery sermons at Masjid Musa to glorify violence and preach intolerance, and whose radical politics alienated many moderate Muslims, has suddenly been catapulted to national fame.
The fact that he admired Al-Shabaab and glorified violence does not make his killing less criminal and his killers less culpable.
If he was actively aiding and abetting terrorism in the country, as some allege, he should have been put on trial.
There is speculation in Muslim circles Aboud Rogo was the first high-profile victim of domestic pre-emptive counter-terrorism.
This may be conspiratorial and impossible to independently verify, but it is nonetheless a perception now widely held, and which the state needs to deal with urgently.
And for one crucial reason: it could solidify Muslim opposition to the new Anti-Terrorism Bill and scuttle any hope this country may have had of making progress on counter-terrorism.
The writer is the religious editor at the Nation Media Group
The jihadi factor in Mombasa riots that should worry us all- Opinion|nation.co.ke