BHT,
The starting point is the section being reproduced herein and the highlighted sections which are found in the Employment and Relations Act.
7.-(1)
Every employer shall ensure that he promotes an equal opportunity in employment and strives to eliminate discrimination in any employment policy or practice.
(2) An employer shall register, with t he Labour Commissioner, a plan to promote equal opportunity and to eliminate discrimination in the work place.
(3) The Labour Commissioner may require an employer-
(a) to develop a plan prescribed in subsection (2); and
(b) to register the plan with the Commissioner.
(4) No employer shall discriminate, directly or indirectly, against an employee, in any employment policy or practice, on any of the following grounds:
(a) colour;
(b) nationality;
(c) tribe or place of origin;
(d) race;
(c) national extraction;
(f) social origin;
(g) political opinion or religion;
(h) sex;
(i) gender;
(j) pregnancy;
(k) marital status or family responsibility;
(1) disability;
(m) HIV/Aids;
(n) Age; or
(o) station of life.
(5) Harassment of an employee shall be a form of discrimination and shall be prohibited on any one, or combination, of the grounds prescribed in subsection (4).
(6) It is not discrimination -
(a) to take affirmative action measures consistent with the promotion of equality or the elimination of discrimination in the workplace;
(b) to distinguish, exclude or prefer any person on the basis of an inherent requirement of a job;
(c) to employ citizens in accordance with the National Employment Promotion Services Act, 1999,
(7) Any person who contravenes the provisions of subsections (4) and (5), commits an offence.
(8) In any proceedings-
(a) where the employee makes out a prima facie case of discrimination by the employer on any of the grounds prescribed in subsection (4),
it shall be the duty of the employer to prove
(i) that the discrimination did not take place as alleged; or
(ii) that the discriminatory act or omission is not based on any of those grounds; or
(b) employer shall prove a defence in terms of subsection (6) if the discrimination did take place on a ground stipulated in subsection (5);
(c) the Labour Court or arbitrator, as the case may be, shall take into account any plan registered with the Labour Commissioner under this section.
(9) For the purposes of this section-
(a) ''employer'' includes an employment agency;
(b) ''employee'' includes an applicant for employment;
(
c) an ''employment policy or practice'' includes any policy or practice relating to recruitment procedures, advertising and selection criteria, appointments and the appointment process, job classification and grading, remuneration, employment
benefits and terms and conditions of employment, job assignments, the working environment and facilities, training and development, performance evaluation systems, promotion transfer, demotion, termination of employment and disciplinary measures.
(10) For the avoidance of doubt every employer shall take positive steps to guarantee equal remuneration for men and women for work of equal value.
haya basi mkuu kwa faida ya wote hebu tusaidiane kuichambua hii case hapa......
we all wish to help maan ahii ni case moja tu iliyobainishwa hapa but there are several cases of sexual harassment at work places and unfair termination!!