Ni Ipi hasa siku ya kwanza ya wiki? Jumamosi, Jumapili au Jumatatu?

[OsamaBinLaden]

kimsingi watu hawatofautiani kuhusu ipi ni siku ya kwanza. Nadhani tofauti zilizopo, kwa sehemu kubwa ni ipi siku ya kuabudu.

sasa jibu lako nilipi kuhusu hiyo siku mana umetoa maelezo bila hitimisho

 

[Superman]

Mmmh! Wakuu, Kumbe Mada hii ni ngumu kidogo. Hebu tuanzie hapa:

Source:
The Origins and History of the Days of the Week

Origins of the 7 Day Week

It is easy to take the 7 day week for granted. After all, its use is near universal today, and after all how else could it really be done? But every system must have a beginning somewhere, and although in use for thousands of years, the 7 day week had to start somewhere.

Not all ancient calendars made use of the 7 day week. The Romans during the Republic, for example, did not have a seven day week, but marked a recurring cycle of 8 days to mark when a market would be held in Rome. The Romans did not have a 7 day week until the Imperial period.

As late as the 18th Century attempts were made to change the calendar. The forces behind the French Revolution understood that the days of the week could be changed. With other changes to the calendar, and even a complete redefinition of our basic units of time (the second, minute and hour), they made a 10 day week. These days were not even given special names, but were called simply primidi (first day), duodi (second day), and so on.

Unsurprisingly this try at calendar reform did not succeed. By this point in time the 7 day system was so ingrained into people that it was difficult to enact any sort of change. Imagine what would happen today if workers were now told that they had a ten day week and weekends would no longer come after five working days. It wouldn't work.

Our own 7 day week seems to come from the ancient Babylonians over 3000 years ago. Why the 7 day week was chosen is not exactly sure. Some have theorized that 7 was the number of "planets" which could be seen by Babylonian astronomers (Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Saturn, Jupiter), and this gave significance to the number 7.

It is more commonly believed that the 7 day week was used to approximate the lunar cycle. Like our own calendar, Babylonian months revolved around the lunar cycle, which lasts about 29 and a half days. (Our word month comes from the word moon). Because the lunar cycle did not perfectly coincide with the day, months would be either 29 or 30 days, alternating.

However, the Babylonians also wanted a unit of measurement that would be larger than the day but smaller than the month. 4 weeks of 7 days comes the closest to an even division, if one does not make the weeks last longer than the lunar cycle (five 6 day weeks would close the week cycle after the lunar cycle had already begun again). Because of the significance of 7 with the number of planets, it made sense to have a 7 day week.


The Spreading of the 7 Day Week

The use of the 7 day week proved to be quite popular in the ancient world. The Egyptians quickly picked up on the practice, as did the ancient Hebrews of Israel. It is from their tradition that our own 7 day week originates.

In the 1st Century CE, as Christianity began to grow into its own religion separate from Judaism, they continued with the tradition of the 7 day week, as the celebration their holy day (Sunday or the Lord's Day) was based upon the 7 day week. (Jesus was resurrected the day after the Sabbath, a Jewish calendar reckoning requiring 7 days in a week).

Although many Romans had adopted the use of the 7 day week, either picking it up from the Egyptians or from the Christians, it did not become standard in the Empire until the time of Constantine. Constantine was the first Roman Emperor to convert to Christianity, and he enacted a 7 day week so that the entire Empire might follow the cycle of the Christian holy day.

Rome was in control of most of Europe at the time of Constantine, as well as much of the Middle East, and use of the 7 day week spread rapidly into those areas where it had not been before. During the barbarian invasions of the 4th and 5th centuries, the conquering Germans decided to keep the 7 day week for themselves.

Naming the Days of the Week

In the beginning, days of the week were named after deities who were seen to be having dominion over a single day. These deities would also correspond to a celestial body. For example, the Latin names for the days of the week were:

· Dies Solis Day of the Sun
· Dies Lunea Day of the Moon
· Dies Martis Day of Mars
· Dies Mercuri Day of Mercury
· Dies Joves Day of Jupiter
· Dies Veneres Day of Venus
· Dies Saturni Day of Saturn

Looking at these names it becomes clear that some of these names remain with us. Sunday, Monday and Saturday obviously come directly from these Roman names for the days of the week. In most Latin based languages the names of the week follow even more closely the names used by the ancient Romans. For example look at the Spanish days of the week:

· Domingo This is different from the Latin, coming from the Latin Domini or "Lord".
· Lunes
· Martes
· Miercoles
· Jueves
· Viernes
· Sabado Like Sunday, the name of this day was changed to better fit the Christian week (Sabado comes from the Sabbath).

England

The days of the week took a different turn in England. In the 1st Century CE England was conquered by the Romans, with great difficulty. (Julius Caesar himself, who had successfully defeated the Gauls in what is now France, attempted to conquer England as well, but was forced back). Being under Roman control the people of England adopted the Roman calendar.

Rome left England in 410, however. With the sack of Rome by the Visigoths, the legions which had been occupying England for the past 3 centuries were more urgently needed in the homeland, and the Romans pulled out.

Left to itself, England continued to follow the 7 day week. However, at the end of the 5th Century and the 6th Century England was invaded, like the Roman Empire itself, by the Germans. In particular the tribes of the Anglos (From which England derives its name) and the Saxons. It is from these two tribes we get the term Anglo-Saxon.

Unlike the Germans who had taken control of what is now France, and Italy, and Spain, the Germans of England did not adopt the Latin language, or the Roman calendar. They did, however, accept the 7 day week, but not without their own changes. The Germans had their own gods, and these would become the basis for the names of the week.

The Germans attempted to find equivalencies between the Roman days of the week and words in their own language. dies solis and dies lunea easily became Sonntag and Montag. Tuesday became named after the German/Norse god Tyw, Wednesday after Woden, Thursday after Thor and Friday after the goddess Frigga. The only day of the week which remained intact was Saturday, for reasons which are not certain, perhaps because they could not find a god in their own mythology to match Saturn, the Roman god of the harvest. This leaves us with the weekdays as we have them now:

· Sunday
· Monday
· Tuesday
· Wednesday
· Thursday
· Friday
· Saturday

The days of the week have remained almost exactly the same since the Anglo-Saxon Conquests, and it can be expected to stay that way. The experiment of the French Revolution demonstrates modern man's reluctance to move away from the 7 day week. It has become ingrained into the internal clock which we all unconsciously follow. The week has a long tradition, and it will only grow longer with time.

 

[hippocratessocrates]

Dini ya kiyaudi ambayo ni moja ya dini kongwe sana duniani inasema kwamba Mungu alipompa Musa sheria kwa wayahudi aliamuru kwamba taifa hilo linaweza kufanya kazi kwa siku sita na kupumzika siku ya saba kama Mwenyeyezi Mungu alivyofanya wakati akiumba mbingu na nchi. Mungu alifanya kazi siku sita na kupumzika siku ya saba ambayo inajulikana kama sabato yaani siku ya Jumamosi. Hivyo kwa wayahudi (na wakiristu) siku ya saba ni Jumamosi na upumzika kwa kuitukuza kama siku takatifu. Kwa majira ya kiyahudi siku mpya uanza saa kumi na mbili jioni na kuisha saa kumi na mbili jioni kesho yake tofauti na majira ya GMT ambayo siku uanza na kuisha saa sita usiku (kesho yake).

Hapo zamani wakati ukiristu ulipoanza, kanisa la wakiristu wa wakati ule uliiheshimu siku ya sabato (yaani Jumamosi) kama siku ya saba yaani sabato na ilikuwa siku ya mapumziko. Itakumbukwa(according to Christianity) kwamba Yesu Kristu alisurubiwa siku moja kabla ya Sabato yaani Ijumaa na alifufuka siku ya tatu yaani siku ya kwanza ya juma ambayo ni jumapili. Kwa vile hii ni siku muhimu sana katika dini ya Ukiristu hivyo ilianza kuenziwa na wakiristu kwa maana ni muhimu (according to Christians) kuliko Sabato kama Yesu mwenyewe alivyosema kwamba yeye yuko juu ya Sabato.

Hivyo basi, pole pole siku ya Jumapili ikaaza taratibu "kuipiku" Sabato (Jumamosi) na hivyo kufanywa siku ya mapumziko katika nchi nyingi (ukitoa nchi za Kiislam) ili kutukuza ufufuko wa Yesu Kristu. Strictly speaking (according to the bibble) siku ya saba yaani Sabato ni Jumamosi na Jumapili ni siku ya kwanza!

Well said mkuu.

 

[kyanaKyoMuhaya]

Superman, majina ya siku yametafsiriwa kwa misingi ya imani ya eneo husika. Waislamu kwa Kuwa siku Yao ya kuabudu ni Ijumaa kwao NI siku ya saba. Wakrstu Sunday siku ya saba, wasabato ukienda kwenye maeneo Yao mfano Wajita, jumamosi wanaitamka kama siku ya Saba na jumapili ya kwanza. Wahaya kwa sababu ya ukristo mwingi siku ya Saba NI jumapili na jumatatu ya kwanza na inaitwa "olwokubanza" tafsiri isiyo rasmu " siku inayoanza"

 

[namkweche]

Kulingana na mapokeo (ya dini kongwe kabisa) yanayohusishwa na uumbaji, siku ya kwanza ni Jumapili.

 

[Shark]

Kulingana na mapokeo (ya dini kongwe kabisa) yanayohusishwa na uumbaji, siku ya kwanza ni Jumapili.

Leta ushahidi

 

[daniel enocy]

Jana jioni nmesikia mkurugenzi wa redio safina ambaye ndio mmiliki wa redio hiyo,na ukumbi wa mambo ya safina redio uliopo arusha akisema sabato ya wayahudi ilikuwa juma mosi pamoja na yesu lakini sabato ya wakristo ni juma pili
Naona kaenda kinyume na biblia au mimi sikuelewa

 

[Old story]

Mkiambiwa someni bible hamtaki mnataka kusoma nyuzi za Zero IQ mkiambiwa nendeni kanisani hamtaki mnataka mwende instar ndo hayo sasa

 

[Mr pianoman]

Someni maandiko matakatifu kila kitu kipo wazi mule

 

[a45]

• Kuna wanaosema siku ya kwanza ni Jumamosi na hivyo siku ya saba ni Ijumaa.

• Kuna wanaosema siku ya kwanza ni Jumapili na hivyo siku ya saba ni Jumamosi.

• Kuna wanaosema siku ya kwanza ni Jumatatu na hivyo siku ya saba ni Jumapili.

Ni ipi hasa siku hiyo kwa uhakika na kwa nini?

Mkuu kwani katika duara ni wapi hua inaanzia ?


Kama kwenye duara sehemu utakayo anzia kuchora basi nukta nyuma yake ndo mwisho wa duara hivyo hivyo na kuhesabu siku za wiki zingatia


Zinajirudia rudia Kila wakati kwa moangilio kwa hivyo kwa siku utakayo amua kuanza kuhesabu siku basi siku ya nyuma kabla ya hiyo ulioanza kuhesabu ndo siku ya mwisho




Cjui hata Kama utakua umenielewa

 

[Sakasaka Mao]

Hili swali umeuliza kama vile unataka kuwafikirisha wana jf.
Kwani hauelewi kuwa siku ya kwanza ya juma kuwa ni juma3?
Swali lako limefanana na aliyeuliza....'hivi siku mpya huanza saa ngapi?'.. Au kwa nini saa1 asubuhi iandikwe 7?

Ieleweke kuwa kila jamii inaishi kwa kufuata taratibu zake za kikalenda zilizowekwa na serikali (official).

Hivyo siku ya kwanza ya wiki hapa kwetu inayotambuliwa ni juma3.

Sehemu zingine kwa mfano Urusi ya zamani ya Kisoviet, ilikuwa siku ya kwanza ya juma ni ile siku uliyoajiriwa, au uliyoanzia kufanya kazi, kwa utaratibu wa siku 6 za kufanya kazi na siku1 ya mapumziko. Haijalishi ni jumapili ama juma ngapi, ingawa siku zinakuwa na majina yake asilia yaani j3 hadi jpili.
Kama umeajiriwa jpili, siku yako ya mapumziko itakuwa kila jmosi, kama umeajiriwa Alhamisi, basi siku yako ya mapumziko itakuwa juma tano, etc etc.

Kwa hiyo kila siku inakuwa ni ya kwanza mahsusi kwa kalenda ya kila mtu alivyopangiwa kuanza kazi.

 

[TODAYS]

Mzee kinachokuchanganya ni nini?? unatumialugha gani na unatafsiri kivipi??

Jumamosi-kwa kiswahili sanifu ni moja!

Na ijumaa ni siku ya saba.

Hii ni kwa mujibu wa kalenda ya kiarabu na kwa kutumia lugha unayoitumia hapa.


Ukitumia calender za wa-bratain ndiyo unapata Jtatu siku ya kwanza so jumapili siku ya saba!

Ukitumia kalenda ya jewish unapata Jumamosi siku ya saba hivyo jmapili kuwa siku ya kwanza!

Ukienda kwa wachina, wajapan,wahindi n.k wana calender zao na siku za majina yao!

In global world british calendering system ndiyo imetawala japo kuna proof kuwa waliikopi kutoka misri!

Sijajua lengo lako ni nini la kuuliza swali kama ni la kidini then utapata majibu pengine usiyitaka kuyakubali

Mimi ni mpentecost, naabudu jumapili, lakini tukisema tufuate jewis system basi wasabato wanasali siku ya saba ambayo ni jumamosi

VIKISIKUCHANGANYE MKUU, maan ungezaliwa na kuambiwa kuna siku 10 katika wiki ungekubali tu

Comrade nashukuru umesema wewe ni mpetekosti, nilitaka kusema au kuuliza (samahani lakini maana hata mimi inanichanganya), Kristo/Yesu aliteswa siku gani ya juma na kufufuka siku ipi?

 

[Jplus Jr]

Dah! Hii Kitu Naona Iko Na Utata Kidogo, Coz Kila Mmoja Ana Jibu Lake. Either Kulingana Na Alivyokaririshwa Au Anavyoelewa Binafsi. Nije Kwa Upande Wa Wakristo, Hawa Sehemu Kubwa Huadhimisha Siku Ya Pasaka Ambayo Wao Hudai Ni Siku Ya Kufufuka Kwa Yesu,, Na Ambayo Ktk Biblia Upande Wa Wakristo, Imesema Yesu Alifufuka SIKU YA KWANZA YA JUMA. Ambayo Siku Zote Huangukia JUMAPILI. Sasa Hapo Kwenye Kuhalalisha Siku Ya Kwanza Cjui Kama Ndo Hiyo Jumapili Kweli Au La!!.

 

[Smart911]

Jumamosi ni siku ya kwanza, ijumaa ni siku ya saba... kwa mujibu wa dini fulani...

Jumatatu ni siku ya kwanza na jumamosi ni siku ya saba... kwa mujibu wa dini fulani...


Cc: mahondaw