KUIFUTA CDA: Rais ana mamlaka ya kutengua sheria ya bunge?

[Masulupwete]

Wakuu, jana tumeshuhudia rais akisaini hati ya kuifuta CDA . Lakini tunaambiwa hii CDA ni chombo kilichoanzishwa kwa sheria ya bunge.

Hatua ya rais kuamua kuifuta CDA tasfiri yake ni kuwa 'ameigusa' sheria ya kuundwa kwa mamlaka hiyo. Navojua mabadiliko yoyote ya sheria ni lazima yapelekwe kwanza hukohuko kwa hao walioitunga yaani bunge.

Au kuna nguvu maalum zinazomwezesha rais kufuta sheria juukwajuu kama alivyofanya kwa CDA? Karibuni tuelimishane.

 

[WILLIAM MARCONI]

Fanya utafiti mkuu, tutajie vifungu vya sheria husika. Uliyosema si kweli.

 

[Retired]

Wakuu, jana tumeshuhudia rais akisaini hati ya kuifuta CDA . Lakini tunaambiwa hii CDA ni chombo kilichoanzishwa kwa sheria ya bunge.

Hatua ya rais kuamua kuifuta CDA tasfiri yake ni kuwa 'ameigusa' sheria ya kuundwa kwa mamlaka hiyo. Navojua mabadiliko yoyote ya sheria ni lazima yapelekwe kwanza hukohuko kwa hao walioitunga yaani bunge.

Au kuna nguvu maalum zinazomwezesha rais kufuta sheria juukwajuu kama alivyofanya kwa CDA? Karibuni tuelimishane.

Hana kabisa.

 

[OSOKONI]

Hana kabisa.

Kuna kitu kinaitwa decree hiyo ni amri ya Rais huenda ameifuta CDA Kwa amri ya Rais (Decree)

 

[Retired]

Kuna kitu kinaitwa decree hiyo ni amri ya Rais huenda ameifuta CDA Kwa amri ya Rais (Decree)

Decree inaweza ikawa ultra vires na hivyo mahakama ikaitengua!

 

[OSOKONI]

Decree inaweza ikawa ultra vires na hivyo mahakama ikaitengua!

Ngoja wakili mkongwe Vuta Nikuvute aje afafanue zaidi mkuu

 

[JembeNaNyundo]

Ongeza nyama mkuu. Mistari hii haitoshi.

Fanya utafiti mkuu, tutajie vifungu vya sheria husika. Uliyosema si kweli.

 

[Retired]

Ngoja wakili mkongwe Vuta Nikuvute aje afafanue zaidi mkuu

Sawa nami nafanya utafiti hapa library
Utafiti wa haraka: Kwa vile Marekenai inatumia common law jurisdiction, ambayo ni ya waingereza, na sisi tunatumia jurisdiction hiyo hiyo, at least in great part, basi nadhani tunaweza kupata clue ya swali letu wakati tunafanya utafiti zaidi;

What Can the President Really Do?

The president of the United States is a powerful position – but the power is very specific.

What Can the President Really Do?

Without cooperation from the Supreme Court or Congress, the president wields little power from the Oval Office. (Ron Edmonds/AP)

Presidential candidates make lots of promises: to repeal unpopular laws, to overturn controversial Supreme Court rulings, to lower taxes, to eliminate debt. But what can a president actually accomplish?

There are stark limits to executive power. In fact, there's not very much a president can do without cooperation from Congress or the Supreme Court.

Here are a few common questions and misconceptions about what is – and isn't – within the president's power.

Can the president repeal a constitutional amendment, like the right to bear arms?

No. The president does not have the ability to repeal any amendment of the Constitution.

To repeal a constitutional amendment, another constitutional amendment has to be passed (like when the 21st Amendment was passed to repeal the 18th, which banned the manufacture and sale of alcohol). It's not a quick or easy process.

An amendment can be proposed by Congress (with a two-thirds vote from each chamber) and ratified by three-fourths of state legislatures, or it can be proposed by two-thirds of state legislatures calling on Congress to hold a constitutional convention and approved by ratifying conventions in each state.

The president can be a cheerleader for the cause, but doesn't get a vote.

Can the president repeal a law, like Obamacare?

No. The authority to do this lies with Congress, not the president.

Because the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, known more commonly as Obamacare, is a law, overturning it would have to be done by the passage of new law. Like any other law, legislation would have to introduced by a senator or a member of the House of Representatives and pass both chambers of Congress before the president gets to weigh in by signing or vetoing the bill. The president can clarify existing law by issuing an executive action, but executive action can not be used to create new laws.

Can the president start a war?

Yes and no. The president has the power to send troops into battle, but cannot formally declare war without authorization from Congress. The War Powers Act of 1973 gives the president a strict 90-day timeline to seek congressional approval – and the cash to pay for war – or the troops have to return home.

Can the president launch a nuclear strike?

Yes and no. The president alone has the authority to launch a nuclear strike, but except in certain situations – such as an imminent nuclear attack on the U.S. – the president must consult with top military brass first. Once the decision has been made, the order is authenticated using the nuclear code and the launch goes forward.

Can the president overturn a Supreme Court Decision like Roe v. Wade or Citizens United?

No. There are only two ways to overturn a Supreme Court decision: with a new Supreme Court decision, or by changing the law.

The court doesn't make laws, it interprets them and can rule on whether a law is being correctly applied. So in terms of Roe v. Wade, the seminal case that determined abortions are legal, and Citizens United, which defined political spending as protected speech, the court was measuring whether existing laws or regulations were constitutional. To overturn either case, a new constitutional amendment would be required or the court would need to take up a new case litigating the same issues.

Can the president decide which judges are on the Supreme Court?

Yes and no. The president can appoint justices to fill vacancies on the court, in the hopes those new justices would tip the balance of rulings on such issues like abortion or campaign finance. But those judges have to be confirmed by Congress in order to actually serve on the Supreme Court.

Can the president stop a company from moving its factory overseas?

No – at least, not directly.

The owner of a company is under no obligation to operate in the U.S. But the president (through regulations) and Congress (through the tax code) can try to pressure businesses to stay in the U.S. by hitting them where it hurts: their pocketbooks.

 

[kilambalambila]

Mbona prof. Kabudi alieleza vizuri pale?

 

[OSOKONI]

Mbona prof. Kabudi alieleza vizuri pale?

Summarize basi alichosema

 

[Marumeso]

Mbona prof. Kabudi alieleza vizuri pale?

Mkuu. tufaidishe ambao hatukusikia. Alosema nini huyo kabudi?

Lakini je unakumbuka miezi michache iliopita raisi huyuhuyu alitishia kuibadilisha sheria ya vizazi na vifo kwa kupeleka mabadiliko ya sheria bungeni, baada ya waziri wake kusema hamna ndoa bila cheti cha kuzaliwa?

 

[mitale na midimu]

Kusikiliza taarifa rasmi hamtaki mnakuja kusumbua watu huku

 

[Marumeso]

Kusikiliza taarifa rasmi hamtaki mnakuja kusumbua watu huku

mkuu, taarifa ya kufutwa kwa CDA imesikika na kila mfuatiliaji wa habari. kinachojadiliwa sasa ni muktadha wa hayo maamuzi. au unamaanisha taarifa ipi nyingine?

 

[Phillipo Bukililo]

Mkuu mleta uzi tafuta ile clip ya pale ikulu juzi wakati rais anatangaza kuvunjwa kwa CDA ndio utamuelewa vizuri prof Kabudi.

CDA iliundwa kwa tamko la rais (Julius Nyerere), hivyo inavunjwa kwa tamko jingine la rais (John Magufuli).

 

[and 300]

Decree inaweza ikawa ultra vires na hivyo mahakama ikaitengua!

Watanzania tufanye kazi. Tuache pereke pereke

 

[IROKOS]

Kusikiliza taarifa rasmi hamtaki mnakuja kusumbua watu huku

....Kuisikilizilia wapi hiyo taarifa rasmi? Unadhani kila mtu ana muda wa kuangalia TV au Radio 24 hrs a day?

 

[Retired]

Watanzania tufanye kazi. Tuache pereke pereke

ANAFANYA MAKUSUDI KUM TERRIFY ASIWEZE KUTOA MAAMUZI MAGUMU KAMA HAYO YA KUTENGUA UNCONSTITUTIONAL DECREES!
The Use and Abuse of Executive Orders and Other Presidential Directives

 

[Mulhat Mpunga]

Wakuu, jana tumeshuhudia rais akisaini hati ya kuifuta CDA . Lakini tunaambiwa hii CDA ni chombo kilichoanzishwa kwa sheria ya bunge.

Hatua ya rais kuamua kuifuta CDA tasfiri yake ni kuwa 'ameigusa' sheria ya kuundwa kwa mamlaka hiyo. Navojua mabadiliko yoyote ya sheria ni lazima yapelekwe kwanza hukohuko kwa hao walioitunga yaani bunge.

Au kuna nguvu maalum zinazomwezesha rais kufuta sheria juukwajuu kama alivyofanya kwa CDA? Karibuni tuelimishane.

nimesikia kuwa cda ilianzishwa kwa amri ya raisi mwaka 73 km sikosei

 

[Manbad]

Umekulupuka mleta mada. CDA ilianzishwa na Nyerere mwaka 1973 sio bunge.

 

[MOTOCHINI]

Jiulize kwanza kwa nini wabunge wakitunga Sheria haikamiliki bila Rais kuweka sahihi!!