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The "Russian" Combat Brigade the U.S. Army Keeps for Training
U.S. Army vehicles made to look like Russian ones for desert wargames.

Why We Fight Russia In The Air But Not At Sea

How A Software Update Fixed Curiosity's Wheels

U.K. Russia Fight Over Whose Bad Aircraft Carriers Are Better
U.S. Army photo by Pfc. Austin Anyzeski, 11th ACR.

By Kyle Mizokami
Jun 29, 2017
Fort Irwin is one of the largest army bases in the United States. Over 1,000 square miles of desert, it became the home of the National Training Center (NTC) in 1979. For nearly forty years, active duty Army and National Guard forces from across the country rotate through the NTC to conduct realistic wargames.
The 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment, an active duty combat unit, acts as the permanent opposing force, or OPFOR. The American regiment's alter ego is the 60th Guards Motorized Rifle Division. Highly trained, it also operates American vehicles visually modified to look like Russian, or Russian-equipped forces. These are known as OSVs, or OPFOR Surrogate Vehicles. Often the conversion consists of little more than creatively applied fiberglass sheeting.
Here's a few OSVs, illustrating the lengths the U.S. Army will go through to get the appearance correct.
Russian T-72/T-90 Tank:
Wikipedia photo.
OPFOR OSV equivalent, based on an M113 armored personnel carrier:
U.S. Army photo by Sgt. David Edge, 11th ACR.
Russian BRDM-2 Reconnaissance Vehicle:
Wikipedia photo.
OPFOR OSV equivalent, based on a Humvee:
(U.S. Army photo by Pfc. Austin Anyzeski, 11th ACR.
Russian BMP-2 Infantry Fighting Vehicle:
Wikipedia photo.
OPFOR OSV equivalent, also based on a M113:
U.S. Army photo by Pfc. Austin Anyzeski, 11th ACR.
U.S. Army vehicles made to look like Russian ones for desert wargames.

Why We Fight Russia In The Air But Not At Sea

How A Software Update Fixed Curiosity's Wheels

U.K. Russia Fight Over Whose Bad Aircraft Carriers Are Better
U.S. Army photo by Pfc. Austin Anyzeski, 11th ACR.

By Kyle Mizokami
Jun 29, 2017
37
Fort Irwin is one of the largest army bases in the United States. Over 1,000 square miles of desert, it became the home of the National Training Center (NTC) in 1979. For nearly forty years, active duty Army and National Guard forces from across the country rotate through the NTC to conduct realistic wargames.
The 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment, an active duty combat unit, acts as the permanent opposing force, or OPFOR. The American regiment's alter ego is the 60th Guards Motorized Rifle Division. Highly trained, it also operates American vehicles visually modified to look like Russian, or Russian-equipped forces. These are known as OSVs, or OPFOR Surrogate Vehicles. Often the conversion consists of little more than creatively applied fiberglass sheeting.
Here's a few OSVs, illustrating the lengths the U.S. Army will go through to get the appearance correct.
Russian T-72/T-90 Tank:
Wikipedia photo.
OPFOR OSV equivalent, based on an M113 armored personnel carrier:
U.S. Army photo by Sgt. David Edge, 11th ACR.
Russian BRDM-2 Reconnaissance Vehicle:
Wikipedia photo.
OPFOR OSV equivalent, based on a Humvee:
(U.S. Army photo by Pfc. Austin Anyzeski, 11th ACR.
Russian BMP-2 Infantry Fighting Vehicle:
Wikipedia photo.
OPFOR OSV equivalent, also based on a M113:
U.S. Army photo by Pfc. Austin Anyzeski, 11th ACR.