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Minister for Information, Youth, Culture and Sports, Dr Emmanuel Nchimbi
Some young legislators on Wednesday called for review of the current minimum age of presidential aspirants from 40 to 30 years to enable many youth to run for the top government post.
The MPs made the remarks while debating a resolution to ratify the African Youth Charter of 2006 moved in the National Assembly by the Minister of Information, Youth, Culture and Sports, Dr Emmanuel Nchimbi.
"We have a lot to offer if we are given opportunities. It is high time the age limit for presidential aspirants is reduced to at least 30 years, and we will prove that we can make it," Mr David Silinde (Mbozi West-CHADEMA) said while contributing to the motion.
Article 39(b) provides that: "A person shall not be entitled to be elected to hold the post of the president of the United Republic of Tanzania save only if … has attained the age of forty years." He was of a view that the age limit bars youth from vying for the country's top job since those below that age are considered unskilled to run the country.
His sentiments were echoed by Mr Felix Mkosamali (Muhambwe, NCCR-Mageuzi), who cited the late Mwalimu Julius Nyerere who at the age of 31 in 1953 was elected the President of Tanganyika African Association (TAA). TAA was later in 1954 transformed into Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) and led Tanzania Mainland to independence from Britain in 1961.
"The Pan African Movement during the colonial era was also championed by the youth and they were successful," said the lawmaker. The MP also complained that there were a lot of competent youths in the country eligible to assume top positions in parastatals and other public offices but they were not getting the opportunity.
On the other hand, almost all MPs who made contributions during the debate which was mostly dominated by young legislators, expressed concern over the government's delay to present the resolution before the House. Mr Nyambari Chacha Nyangwine (Tarime -CCM) hailed the Charter, saying it will go a long way in solving problems that the youth were facing.
"However, what is written in the Charter should be implemented on the ground to make it meaningful. We should also shun using young people for personal political ambitions," Mr Nyangwine said. Ms Halima Mdee (Kawe-CHADEMA) called for the establishment of a Youth Council that will coordinate youth countrywide.
"Most of the young people today are not coordinated because they don't have an independent body. Most of them are just members of youth wings of various political parties, we have been calling for the youth council since 1996," said the MP. Ms Ester Bulaya (Special Seats-CCM) said the youth face a number of challenges including unemployment, drug abuse, low levels of education among others and called for swift action to address them.
Moving the resolution, Dr Nchimbi said the Charter will enable youths in the country to intermingle in a formal way with their counterparts on the continent. The Charter is a brainchild of African Union (AU) as member countries strive to improve the welfare of youth on the continent which face many challenges notably poverty, unemployment and disease.
Presenting views of the parliamentary Community Development Committee, its Chairperson, Ms Jenista Mhagama (Peramiho-CCM), said her committee had approved with reservation a clause in the charter which stipulates that girls who are married or impregnated while schooling can resume studies after delivery.
"This is because our laws do not allow such students to resume studies. But the committee is of a view that it is high time the government addressed the issue," she said.
By ALVAR MWAKYUSA, Tanzania Daily News