HP teamed up with Microsoft to build its latest flagship laptop

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Jun 14, 2011
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HP teamed up with Microsoft to build its latest flagship laptop

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This isn't your typical laptop announcement post. The most interesting thing about the Spectre x360, HP's new flagship notebook, isn't its design, performance or even price.

No, what's interesting about this laptop is that Microsoft helped build it. Over the course of a year and a half, the two companies met regularly to hash out everything from the BIOS, fan noise and wireless range, even obsessing over details like the screen's color gamut.

The result is a well-built laptop that promises long battery life, fast performance and one clean OS install. If you've ever speculated about whether Microsoft might make its own clamshell notebook, this is probably the closest you're going to get.

HP of course deserves much of the credit, but make no mistake: The x360 has Redmond's stamp of approval all over it.
Gallery | 40 Photos

HP Spectre x360 hands-on
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Actually, there's another company that deserves some credit: Lenovo. The x360 has the same general design popularized by Lenovo's Yoga series, complete with a 360-degree hinge that allows the laptop to fold back into tablet mode, as well as "Stand" and "Tent" positions.

(HP isn't even shy about using those names for its usage modes; those, too, were first used by Lenovo.) Once you accept that this isn't a groundbreaking machine, though, it's easy to appreciate how well-built it is. The x360 is cut from CNC-machined aluminum, with no visible seams and a sturdy chassis that doesn't bend under pressure.

Also, unlike Lenovo, HP figured out how to design a 360-degree hinge that somehow folds into itself -- meaning the laptop is equally thick whether it's in tablet or regular notebook mode.

Finally, HP endowed the machine with a healthy selection of ports, including HDMI, a Mini DisplayPort and three USB 3.0 sockets. All that's missing is an Ethernet jack, but lucky for you, HP includes an adapter in the box (plus a VGA dongle, if you're old-school).
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The centerpiece of all this is a beautiful 13.3-inch, optically bonded IPS display. Depending on the configuration, the resolution is either full or Quad HD (1,920 x 1,080 or 2,560 x 1,440), but regardless, the screen has a 72 percent color gamut.

Unsurprisingly, then, the colors are nice and rich, without being overly saturated, though the touchscreen's glossy finish might cause problems for people who like to work outside, or near open windows. As for the keyboard, it's early days yet for me, but so far, I'm enjoying the well-spaced, cushy keys, which offer 1.5mm of travel.

Which makes sense: At 15.9mm (0.63 inch) thick, the x360 is slightly thick for a 13-inch laptop, even one with a 360-degree hinge, so it makes sense that there'd be room for a springier set of keys. Oddly, HP didn't seem to collaborate much with Microsoft on the trackpad.

That's not to say that Microsoft didn't have a chance to provide feedback, but what's odd here is that this isn't a Microsoft-made Precision Touchpad. Instead, it's a Synaptics touch surface -- the same sort of extra-wide one used on HP's last-generation flagship, the Spectre 13.

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As you can see, then, I'm generally taken with the x360, though it feels surprisingly heavy for a 13-inch laptop, especially one being touted for its portability.

All told, it weighs as little as 3.17 pounds, depending on the screen resolution. (The entry-level configuration weighs 3.26 pounds with a 1080p display; the higher-end Quad HD model uses a thinner panel.) It's not a back-breaker, of course, but it's definitely denser than other 13-inch systems.

Lenovo, for instance, recently unveiled a laptop with a similar 360-degree hinge that weighs just two pounds. HP says it was shooting for less than four pounds here, but at this point, sub-three should really be the new benchmark.

If there's an upside to a slightly heavier machine, it's that the battery life is said to best most of its competitors. HP rates it for up to 12.5 hours, largely thanks to a 56Wh battery -- an unusually high capacity for a machine this size. In addition, though, HP and Microsoft were especially perfectionistic about battery life, choosing not just a large cell, but also poring over the system settings, looking for possible waste.

Together, they decided to shut down certain parts of the system when not in use, including the sensors in the hinge that tell the x360 what mode it's in. They also settled on what they describe as low fan noise, in part to conserve juice. Meanwhile, the Quad HD panel uses PSR (Panel Self Refresh) technology, which avoids changing pixels unnecessarily to reduce power consumption. I'm in the middle of testing the x360, and will run several battery tests before publishing my review.

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The two companies also teamed up to test the machine's WiFi performance. In the end, HP went with a 2x2 802.11ac wireless radio, with the antenna housed inside a slot opening at the top of the lid. According to HP and Microsoft, the x360 doesn't drop off in speed as quickly as similarly equipped machines, and that goes for both the 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands. I'll also be testing that in my eventual review, though I suspect my verdict will generally amount to something a little less specific, like "fast."

Finally, there's the question of software -- and it's a big one, considering Microsoft was involved. As you'd expect, the Windows team didn't let HP get away with preloading tons of crapware. In fact, HP Technical Marketing Manager Kevin Wentzel said this is "one of the cleanest images HP has ever produced." To be clear, it's not entirely free of bloatware, but it's close: My test machine came with Netflix and The Weather Channel, as well as Hearts Deluxe and a few of HP's own apps, like Connected Photo. So, not a Microsoft Signature Series machine, exactly, but it's a step in the right direction.

Also as you'd expect, Microsoft worked with HP to optimize the machine to run Windows itself. Specifically, Windows 8, which is what the machine will initially ship with. Unsurprisingly, though, execs from the two companies shied away from talking much about Windows 10, which is still in development, but comments from both camps suggested that once the x360 went on sale, they'd be shifting their engineering resources to focus more on Win 10. Certainly, I hope the x360 will be just as fine-tuned for Microsoft's next-gen operating system as its current one.

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The x360 is available now, and will start showing up in Best Buy stores later this month. The entry-level configuration starts at $900 -- not bad for a machine of this caliber -- with a fifth-generation Intel Core i5 processor, 4GB of RAM, full HD display and a 128GB solid-state drive (SATA, we're told -- not PCIe).

There's also a $1,150 model with a Core i7 CPU, 256GB drive, 8GB of RAM and a full HD display. To get that Quad HD panel, you'll need to pay $1,400, at which point you also step up to 512GB of solid-state storage.

Additionally, HP is selling an optional leather sleeve (I've included a couple shots in my hands-on gallery), along with an "active pen," though it's worth noting there isn't actually a digitizer built into the touchscreen itself.

In any case, as you're all aware by now, I'll be reviewing this over the coming days and will follow up soon with a full review. Until then, happy "new phones and tablets" week!
 
Hands on with HP's Spectre x360 laptop, a veritable HP-Microsoft collaboration


If you thought HP's impending corporate split would make it slink away from the PC game, you're wrong. If anything, the company's new Spectre x360 laptop, announced on the eve of Mobile World Congress, seems intent on proving HP will be as frisky as ever once its PC and printer division is pushed off the HP lifeboat this summer.

The Spectre x360 features an exquisite milled aluminum body. The edges of the lid and frame are polished to a near-mirror finish. And beneath the surface, the system was built practically in lockstep with advice from Microsoft. It's a tale of hardware-software nerd collaboration that we'll get to soon.

Inside the 15.9mm-thick Spectre x360, there are no component surprises. You can option Intel's latest Broadwell U Core i5 and Core i7 CPUs, as well as M.2 SATA SSDs sized from 128GB to 512GB. For WiFi, 2x2 802.11AC is standard. The display is a 13.3-inch panel that comes in both "full HD" (aka 1080p) or QHD resolutions. Ten-point touch is standard.

HP Design decisions

If you're wondering why HP doesn't offer M.2 PCIe storage instead of M.2 SATA storage, it's because the cost, power and performance benefits don't add up, HP says. Most consumers, the company said, would rather have a slightly slower 256GB than a faster 128GB SSD.

HP also opted not to adopt an IGZO panel for its QHD panel version. HP believes Panel Self Refresh (PSR) technology equalizes any power advantages IGZO offers for high-resolution displays. PSR works by refreshing only pixels when they need to be refreshed.
HP again reaches for the Synaptics' wide trackpad that appeared in the previous Spectre 13.

HP said it also spent an inordinate amount of time making sure it got the keyboard just right. Using it throughout my hands-on, I have to agree. The keys aren't too cramped like they are on the XPS13 2015, and travel is rated at 1.5mm. It's a pleasant keyboard for a thin laptop.

Gordon Mah Ung HP says the hinge designed especially for the Spectre x360 increases rigidity over more traditional convertible designs.

It's the little things that count

Convertibles don't always have the most durable or confidence-inspiring hinges, so HP says it designed a hinge for the Spectre x360 that doesn't compromise. Flip the lid open, and you'd be hard-pressed to tell you're working on a convertible.

A lot of super-light convertibles-such as Lenovo's Yoga 3 Pro with its watchband hinge -exhibit "monitor bounce" when you use your finger to tap the screen while in laptop mode. The Spectre x360's hinge is definitely more rigid than the Yoga 3 Pro, but still not as stiff as a standard laptop hinge.

Part of that reduced monitor bounce also ties back to the weight of the Spectre x360. At 3.26 lbs. it's definitely no lightweight laptop. The base-model Dell XPS 13 2015, for example, is 2.6 lbs without touch and 2.8 with touch.

Part of the added weight comes from HP's battery choice, a 56 watt hour cell. Compare that with the 52 watt hour battery in the Dell XPS13 2015 and the 45 watt hour cell in the Asus Zenbook UX305.

HP says the Spectre x360 will give you 12.5 hours of battery life during office drone tasks, or 10 hours of web browsing. To get this battery life, HP says it made little changes like eliminating a hard drive activity LED. But perhaps the most eyebrow-raising "feature" of the Spectre x360 is that HP worked hand-in-hand with Microsoft to tune and optimize the new laptop.

Gordon Mah Ung The Spectre x360 features a massive 56 watt hour battery and Broadwell U CPUs.

Think of the Spectre x360 as the fifth Beatle

It's hard not to think of HP's new Spectre x360 as the fifth Beatle-or maybe the fifth Surface of Microsoft's lineup. That's because the sexy Spectre x360 was built with unprecedented input from Microsoft. How closely did the two work? So closely that Microsoft engineering general manager Gabe Aul told us that "HP has gone all in" with Microsoft on the design of the Spectre x360.

"We worked in an open and more collaborative way than any one else," Aul said.

Microsoft labs helped tune drivers and firmware, and provided feedback on design changes. Microsoft techs even found a problem with the laptop's hinge sensor that was chewing up battery life. HP concedes this would probably have gone unnoticed.

Gordon Mah Ung In this closeup of the lid for the Spectre x360, you can see the milling that went into the laptop's design.

Much of Microsoft's input to OEMs concerns the manufacturer's Windows build. Aul said that sometimes an OEM will submit an OS build to Microsoft for analysis, but by the time the laptop is launched, the build will have changed and the input from Microsoft will be of no use.
But Mike Nash, an HP vice president in the personal systems group, said his company took a much more careful approach with the latest Spectre. Microsoft's lab received prototypes of the x360 at the same time as HP, and HP submitted final system images to Microsoft well before the product was done. No other OEMs have done that.

Microsoft's advice was invaluable too, Nash said. In optimizing for just a plain run-down test where the laptop sits idle with a live display, Microsoft was able to squeeze battery life from 11 hours to 16 hours.

So why aren't other vendors seeking Microsoft's advice? It's not entirely clear, but it's possible OEMs are concerned about retaining competitive advantages. For example, Nash said during testing of the Spectre x360, a bug was found in how TPM was addressed by the OS. The fix didn't just benefit HP, but all PC makers. If an OEM had found such a bug by itself, it could keep it quiet as a unique performance benefit.

Regardless, the result of the Microsoft collaboration, Nash said, is a laptop that will offer performance as good or better than competitors and class-leading battery life.

We haven't even begun our review yet, but we did manage to run a couple of benchmarks during our hands-on. The first is PC Mark 8's Work Conventional test, which measures basic office drone tasks. In this test, the Spectre X360 is just about dead even with the Dell XPS 13 2015 with the same CPU inside. The Core M in the Asus Zenbook UX305F isn't too far behind here either.

PCWorld The Spectre X360 hangs right there with Dell's XPS13 2015 in office drone tasks The second test is Maxon's CineBench R15 benchmark. It's a pure test of CPU, and for kicks, I also threw in the performance of the latest iteration of Apple's MacBook Air 11. With its older Haswell-based CPU, the MacBook definitely slower than the HP, but it does relatively well here.

I'll say Apple tends to drive its CPUs pretty hard. The Core M in the Asus starts to show its weakness though, and if this were a 3D test, both Core i5 Broadwell U units would be well ahead of the older Haswell U and the Core M.

PCWorld The Spectre X360 hangs out front with the Dell XPS13 while Apple's elderly MacBook Air 11 does relatively well.
Having just put my hands on the Spectre x360, we're pretty far from a final review. But from what I've seen, it's looking pretty promising.

Not only does the Spectre x360 offer plenty of sex appeal, it doesn't look to be sacrificing performance either. With a price of $900 for the Core i5 5200U, 4GB of DDR3/1600 and a 128GB M.2 SATA SSD, it's definitely going to be a contender this year.
 
What is so special in there/?

-hio design ambayo karibia haina bezel juu na pembeni

-intumia processor za broadwell ambazo ni za generation ya 5 ambazo hazili sana energy na zipo fast

-japo ni ultrabook inakaa na charge masaa 15

-unachagua configuration unayotaka iwe i7 au i5

-nyepesi
 
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