MALCOM LUMUMBA
JF-Expert Member
- Jul 26, 2012
- 21,033
- 64,842
May God have mercy on Burundi,
First, i would like say that what is happening in Burundi could happen elsewhere in the world.
And Africa to be precise.
The theatrical themes in Burundi are common to most of African countries; and worse enough prevalent through the vast reaches of Africa. Tribalism, Corruption, Gross violation of Human Rights and Mineral Curse are the winds of the day in Africa.
And neither Tanzania nor Ghana are spared from such potential storms.
There is an awful spectre of a bloody war looming at Burundi's doorstep.
And our beloved AU this time like never wants to do something about Burundi.
But i ask myself where does it get such moral authority to do so?
The body is full of the Mugabes, the Museveni, the Kagames and the likes (Men famously known for subverting the rule of law and trading on democracy)
How can the AU tell Burundi how to run her affairs?
This sudden Political Philanthropy from the African body makes the world wonder.
Lets face it people, Africa is a mess. And the people who are screwing up this beloved continent happen to be the top echelons of regional arrangements.
Whether its the E.A.C or SADC.
Some may brag that the denial initiated by the Burundian government could escalate more violence in Burundi. But forget the painful truth that Burundi was never at PEACE, even before the coming of Nkurunzinza Burundi was a cesspool of violence. It has never enjoyed a breathe of A fresh air since her independence.
I don't mock the efforts done by the AU,
I am a fan of AU and a staunch Pan African.
But when it comes to the aspects of democracy, good governance and the rule of law AU fails to demonstrate an example to be emulated.
Omar EL-Bashir is wanted for crimes against humanity, but we all witnessed what happened this year in South Africa. The arrest order was rejected with utmost impunity by the Zuma's government. No African leader took initiative to condemn the move.
Yes, we teach the West a lesson but forget that we shoot ourselves in a foot.
As Trump said " Africans are allergic to progress " it is a painful truth we have to embrace.
The major progress Africa needs for now is democracy, rule of law and fully enjoyment of human rights. These are the prospects of change in any society.
Until then everything human faculty would be developed at a full extent; Economic development would be inevitable.
When it comes to International Justice we unanimously yell Racism!!Racism and tend to forget that of all famous 8 cases brought before the ICC: Five of them were referred by the Africans themselves, two of them were referred by the United Nations Security Council and one by the Prosecutor himself.
On top of all the ICC operates under what is known as the Complementarity principle; this is to mean it picks up where the domestic courts have failed to prosecute.
I must admit,
The International justice system is only targeting African leaders.
Yes but most of the inductees are serious violators of international law.
A good example,the killings initiated by Taylor, Bashir, Kambanda or Kenyatta cannot be justified in any manner whatsover.
I would have blamed why the international criminal system doesn't deal with people like Bush or Blair for the serious crimes committed in Iraq and Afghanistan. But again they are just boys next door, they are not Africans.
I have to remove the log in my eyes before the speck in my neighbours eye.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
If we are not satisfied by the ICC then we should make efforts to strengthen the Human Rights court at Arusha. Enough is enough, today it is Burundi tomorrow it will be Tanzania or Kenya or even Uganda. God forbid!!
Back to Burundi,
Like it or not AU intervention Brigade is another useless waste of resources ;Its a charade either done to undermine the Burundian Government or African integrity at large.
Africans must have a critical outlook on this.
International Affairs need reciprocity, consensus and utmost good faith (Uberrima Fides)
The intervention will fail,
First, because the major stake holder of the conflict (Burundi) is being sidelined.
Remember even the UN has recently passed a resolution for PEACE in SYRIA. Such peace process includes ASSAD, the opposition and the international community.
Also in Columbia The Columbian Government, The FARC rebels and the International community have reached a very productive stage.
Africa must not commit a crime which was once done by the international community in Libya. Libyan government officials were denied access to the USA , the repercussion was that they ambassador never made to the UN Assembly. Just like that Libya got sidelined and we all know what is happening in Libya now.
Second, Unwillingness of the major Burundian ally (TANZANIA).
Rumour tells us the Increased Rwandan activities in the region especially in Congo DRC and Burundi have not left the gentlemen in Dar es salaam pleased.
Taking into consideration of how the Coalition of the Willing nearly undermined Tanzanian diplomatic and regional hegemony.
Therefore Dar es Salaam chose to remain in its passive aggressive response. As usual they are a neutral state and they value negotiations as the best way of settling international disputes.
Taking into consideration her diplomatic influence within the body there are a thousands reasons for the delay.
Third, under modern international law all peace keeping and Peace making operations must be in conformity with the United Nations Charter. That is to mean it has to be authorised by the United Nations Security Council. For peace keeping it has to be under Chapter 6 while peace making under Chapter 7 of the UN Charter.
Or the other way around is for the Burundian government to ask for troops from the AU to enter in her country even without the involvement of the security council. This also allowed by under international law particularly the UN resolution on friendly cooperation among states.
But until now the AU lacks all of the legal basis to enter Burundi, and unilateral intervention is not allowed under international law.
Some states under the veneer of humanitarian intervention my harbour hidden motives which transcends beyond helping the Burundian people.
A good example can be seen when Adolf Hitler invaded Czech-Slovakia in 1937 under the veneer of humanitarian intervention. This is a reason Modern International law prohibits unilateral intervention.
Fourth, the TCC (Troop contributing countries) also include the states which Burundi is accusing to have played the role in the distabilization of her country.
Its Rwanda and Uganda.
Apart from that TCC bears the Kaleidoscopic interests. And probably this will be one of the major operation to be conducted by AU forces in modern times so i solely doubt the experience they bear.
Even if they enter Burundi forcefully, it would be very hard to contain the situation since Nkhurunzunza also have a mojority support from the Hutu ethnic group.
It has to be known you cannot protect people who do not want to be protected.
This happened to the AMERICANS and THE SOVIETS in VIETNAM and AFGHANISTAN respectively.
Therefore the International Law Principle of Responsibility to Protect will be be more and more inert in a situation of Burundi.
After all being said,
Africa wishes to own her problem but she's too weak for now.
Countries pointing fingers must remove the logs in their eyes before the speck in Burundi's eye.
A. The AU at first must consult the United Nations Security council and put all necessary pressure to the organ to take quick initiatives for the situation.
B. African countries must also stop all of the Arms Scam in Burundi. Starting from the neighbouring Rwanda, Uganda, Congo DRC and Tanzania.
All these countries are Parties to the UNITED NATIONS ARMS TRADE TREATY of 2013 which prohibits illicit transfer of weapons for terrorist activities such as those happening in Burundi. The treaty imposes obligations on states to avoid such conglomerates.
C. AU under the aegis of the UNSC must create a probe team to look into all allegations concerning a neigbouring Rwanda and Uganda for their involvement with the conflict. And must be ready to issue severe measures if the report goes positive.
D. Freezing of the Burundian leaders foreign assets to show political disapproval.
This must be done to both the leaders in the government and the opposition who violate human rights, rules and customs of war.
Otherwise AU cannot force anything,
Burundi is a sovereign state and will forever be.
All countries must use all necessary means to avoid violence.
Its about time we take African lives seriously.
God Bless Burundi, God Bless Africa.
First, i would like say that what is happening in Burundi could happen elsewhere in the world.
And Africa to be precise.
The theatrical themes in Burundi are common to most of African countries; and worse enough prevalent through the vast reaches of Africa. Tribalism, Corruption, Gross violation of Human Rights and Mineral Curse are the winds of the day in Africa.
And neither Tanzania nor Ghana are spared from such potential storms.
There is an awful spectre of a bloody war looming at Burundi's doorstep.
And our beloved AU this time like never wants to do something about Burundi.
But i ask myself where does it get such moral authority to do so?
The body is full of the Mugabes, the Museveni, the Kagames and the likes (Men famously known for subverting the rule of law and trading on democracy)
How can the AU tell Burundi how to run her affairs?
This sudden Political Philanthropy from the African body makes the world wonder.
Lets face it people, Africa is a mess. And the people who are screwing up this beloved continent happen to be the top echelons of regional arrangements.
Whether its the E.A.C or SADC.
Some may brag that the denial initiated by the Burundian government could escalate more violence in Burundi. But forget the painful truth that Burundi was never at PEACE, even before the coming of Nkurunzinza Burundi was a cesspool of violence. It has never enjoyed a breathe of A fresh air since her independence.
I don't mock the efforts done by the AU,
I am a fan of AU and a staunch Pan African.
But when it comes to the aspects of democracy, good governance and the rule of law AU fails to demonstrate an example to be emulated.
Omar EL-Bashir is wanted for crimes against humanity, but we all witnessed what happened this year in South Africa. The arrest order was rejected with utmost impunity by the Zuma's government. No African leader took initiative to condemn the move.
Yes, we teach the West a lesson but forget that we shoot ourselves in a foot.
As Trump said " Africans are allergic to progress " it is a painful truth we have to embrace.
The major progress Africa needs for now is democracy, rule of law and fully enjoyment of human rights. These are the prospects of change in any society.
Until then everything human faculty would be developed at a full extent; Economic development would be inevitable.
When it comes to International Justice we unanimously yell Racism!!Racism and tend to forget that of all famous 8 cases brought before the ICC: Five of them were referred by the Africans themselves, two of them were referred by the United Nations Security Council and one by the Prosecutor himself.
On top of all the ICC operates under what is known as the Complementarity principle; this is to mean it picks up where the domestic courts have failed to prosecute.
I must admit,
The International justice system is only targeting African leaders.
Yes but most of the inductees are serious violators of international law.
A good example,the killings initiated by Taylor, Bashir, Kambanda or Kenyatta cannot be justified in any manner whatsover.
I would have blamed why the international criminal system doesn't deal with people like Bush or Blair for the serious crimes committed in Iraq and Afghanistan. But again they are just boys next door, they are not Africans.
I have to remove the log in my eyes before the speck in my neighbours eye.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
If we are not satisfied by the ICC then we should make efforts to strengthen the Human Rights court at Arusha. Enough is enough, today it is Burundi tomorrow it will be Tanzania or Kenya or even Uganda. God forbid!!
Back to Burundi,
Like it or not AU intervention Brigade is another useless waste of resources ;Its a charade either done to undermine the Burundian Government or African integrity at large.
Africans must have a critical outlook on this.
International Affairs need reciprocity, consensus and utmost good faith (Uberrima Fides)
The intervention will fail,
First, because the major stake holder of the conflict (Burundi) is being sidelined.
Remember even the UN has recently passed a resolution for PEACE in SYRIA. Such peace process includes ASSAD, the opposition and the international community.
Also in Columbia The Columbian Government, The FARC rebels and the International community have reached a very productive stage.
Africa must not commit a crime which was once done by the international community in Libya. Libyan government officials were denied access to the USA , the repercussion was that they ambassador never made to the UN Assembly. Just like that Libya got sidelined and we all know what is happening in Libya now.
Second, Unwillingness of the major Burundian ally (TANZANIA).
Rumour tells us the Increased Rwandan activities in the region especially in Congo DRC and Burundi have not left the gentlemen in Dar es salaam pleased.
Taking into consideration of how the Coalition of the Willing nearly undermined Tanzanian diplomatic and regional hegemony.
Therefore Dar es Salaam chose to remain in its passive aggressive response. As usual they are a neutral state and they value negotiations as the best way of settling international disputes.
Taking into consideration her diplomatic influence within the body there are a thousands reasons for the delay.
Third, under modern international law all peace keeping and Peace making operations must be in conformity with the United Nations Charter. That is to mean it has to be authorised by the United Nations Security Council. For peace keeping it has to be under Chapter 6 while peace making under Chapter 7 of the UN Charter.
Or the other way around is for the Burundian government to ask for troops from the AU to enter in her country even without the involvement of the security council. This also allowed by under international law particularly the UN resolution on friendly cooperation among states.
But until now the AU lacks all of the legal basis to enter Burundi, and unilateral intervention is not allowed under international law.
Some states under the veneer of humanitarian intervention my harbour hidden motives which transcends beyond helping the Burundian people.
A good example can be seen when Adolf Hitler invaded Czech-Slovakia in 1937 under the veneer of humanitarian intervention. This is a reason Modern International law prohibits unilateral intervention.
Fourth, the TCC (Troop contributing countries) also include the states which Burundi is accusing to have played the role in the distabilization of her country.
Its Rwanda and Uganda.
Apart from that TCC bears the Kaleidoscopic interests. And probably this will be one of the major operation to be conducted by AU forces in modern times so i solely doubt the experience they bear.
Even if they enter Burundi forcefully, it would be very hard to contain the situation since Nkhurunzunza also have a mojority support from the Hutu ethnic group.
It has to be known you cannot protect people who do not want to be protected.
This happened to the AMERICANS and THE SOVIETS in VIETNAM and AFGHANISTAN respectively.
Therefore the International Law Principle of Responsibility to Protect will be be more and more inert in a situation of Burundi.
After all being said,
Africa wishes to own her problem but she's too weak for now.
Countries pointing fingers must remove the logs in their eyes before the speck in Burundi's eye.
A. The AU at first must consult the United Nations Security council and put all necessary pressure to the organ to take quick initiatives for the situation.
B. African countries must also stop all of the Arms Scam in Burundi. Starting from the neighbouring Rwanda, Uganda, Congo DRC and Tanzania.
All these countries are Parties to the UNITED NATIONS ARMS TRADE TREATY of 2013 which prohibits illicit transfer of weapons for terrorist activities such as those happening in Burundi. The treaty imposes obligations on states to avoid such conglomerates.
C. AU under the aegis of the UNSC must create a probe team to look into all allegations concerning a neigbouring Rwanda and Uganda for their involvement with the conflict. And must be ready to issue severe measures if the report goes positive.
D. Freezing of the Burundian leaders foreign assets to show political disapproval.
This must be done to both the leaders in the government and the opposition who violate human rights, rules and customs of war.
Otherwise AU cannot force anything,
Burundi is a sovereign state and will forever be.
All countries must use all necessary means to avoid violence.
Its about time we take African lives seriously.
God Bless Burundi, God Bless Africa.