During the 2020s, members of Generation Z have participated in youth-led protests. The 2024 protests in Bangladesh are widely cited as the first successful Gen Z revolution, inspiring other Gen Z–led protests, including those in Nepal, Indonesia, Philippines, Timor-Leste, Maldives, Mongolia, Madagascar, Morocco, Serbia, India, Albania, South Korea, Taiwan, and Japan. The protests initially emerged in Asia, although by 2025 they had spread to other continents.
Although the causes of the protests are different in each country, they have generally been in response to inequality, declining standards of living, corruption, democratic backsliding and authoritarianism. Other protests have addressed specific political and international issues, including the war in Gaza. As the first true digital-native generation, social media has been a common tool for activism and coordination and is widely believed by non-members of the generation to have caused these protests. A 2025 study by Bloomberg Economics assessed dynamics surrounding Gen Z protests, finding a correlation between social media penetration and a low average age, and increased social discontent over issues such as socio-economic inequality, unemployment, and corruption.
Some protests, like those in Bangladesh and Nepal, have resulted in the overthrow of national governments. Deaths have occurred from the overthrows. Bangladesh and Nepal also saw the emergence of the world's first Gen Z political parties, National Citizen Party and Rastriya Swatantra Party, whose candidates became the world's first Gen Z leaders elected as members of parliament of a government.
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