Dar diplomat in rights abuse scandal
By KEVIN J. KELLEY
Special Correspondent
Dar es Salaam has moved fast to pledge its support to Washington, which is investigating claims of human rights abuses against a high ranking Tanzanian diplomat based in the United States. The diplomat Alan Mzengi, is accused of mistreating a fellow national who worked for him as a nanny.
Tanzanias pledge is widely seen as an attempt to play down the highly embarrassing case.
It comes in the wake of last weeks outrage by members of the US Congress on hearing the testimony of Zipora Mazengos account of her four-year-long enslavement by Mzengi, a minister in the Tanzania embassy in Washington.
In fact, the US government is treating the matter so seriously that the chairman of the US Houses Foreign Affairs Committee Tom Lantos, who also heard Ms Mazengos testimony, discussed the case with Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in a private meeting last Tuesday. The content of their conversation was not disclosed. But Congressman Lantos said earlier that the State Department would be remiss if it does not take punitive action against a so-called diplomat who exploits in such an outrageous fashion another human being.
Efforts to reach Mr Mzengi were not successful. The Tanzania embassy in Washington did not respond to The EastAfricans request for comment. But speaking exclusively to The EastAfrican in Dar es Salaam last Thursday, the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation, Patrick Mombo, said the government was aware of the congressional hearings and that the allegations will be dealt with by the justice system in the US.
He said he had instructed the staff at the embassy to fully co-operate with the US Justice Department and the Department of State in resolving the matter. But he fell short of saying if the diplomat will be recalled over the case, which has left Dar es Salaam red in the face.
In a moving testimony to the Committee, Ms Mazengo recounted how she was abused and forced to work more than 100 hours a week without pay in the home of the diplomat, his wife, Stella and the couples three children.
She said: When I made any mistakes, Mrs Mzengi would scream at me. Once when I did not prepare her breakfast, she hit me on the face and sent me out in my summer clothes to stand outside in the snow. She told me that if I complained, blood would fall on the floor.
On another occasion, Ms Mazengo recounted, Mr Mzengi made me go outside to shovel snow in my bare feet.
And ther accusations continued, they stole my passport from me. They stole my freedom from me. They stole four years of my life.
Congressman Dan Burton after listening to Ms Mazengos account, declared that Mr Mzengi, who is apparently still working at the embassy in Washington, should be deported from the United States. Anybody who treats another human being this way should lose their right to represent their nation in this country, and they ought to be deported immediately, he said.
Ms Mazengo, 27, arrived in the United States from Tanzania in 2000 on a type of visa that diplomats can arrange for prospective nannies and domestic workers. Last December two years after fleeing the Mzengis home she received a special US visa given to victims of human trafficking.
Having gained that protection, Ms Mazengo was emboldened to file a lawsuit against the Mzengis seeking $500,000 in back wages and damages. A court in Washington recently ruled in Ms Mazengos favour after the Mzengis repeatedly failed to respond to her accusations, which were filed six months ago. The court has scheduled a hearing in December to determine the amount of damages to be assessed.
But it remains to be seen whether Mr Mzengi will actually be required to make such payments.
Diplomats serving in the United States generally enjoy immunity from civil and criminal prosecution, but they can be held liable for crimes committed in the course of non-diplomatic activities. Ms Mazengos attorneys are arguing that Mr Mzengis diplomatic immunity does not apply in this instance because Ms Mazengo worked part-time for an African food catering business that the couple operated from their home.
A contract signed by Ms Mazengo and Mr Mzengi stipulated she would be paid $900 a month and would receive two weeks paid leave per year as well as two days off each week.
But the Mzengis never paid me, she told the US lawmakers. When she asked for her wages, Ms Mazengo added, the Mzengis said they would hurt me and send me home. She worked every day for four years, often from 6am until 10.30pm, and was not permitted to leave the house, Ms Mazengo said.
In August 2004, Ms Mazengo said in her lawsuit, one of the clients of the Mzengis catering business helped her flee the home. The lawsuit charges the Mzengis with violating US laws against forced labour and human trafficking.
By KEVIN J. KELLEY
Special Correspondent
Dar es Salaam has moved fast to pledge its support to Washington, which is investigating claims of human rights abuses against a high ranking Tanzanian diplomat based in the United States. The diplomat Alan Mzengi, is accused of mistreating a fellow national who worked for him as a nanny.
Tanzanias pledge is widely seen as an attempt to play down the highly embarrassing case.
It comes in the wake of last weeks outrage by members of the US Congress on hearing the testimony of Zipora Mazengos account of her four-year-long enslavement by Mzengi, a minister in the Tanzania embassy in Washington.
In fact, the US government is treating the matter so seriously that the chairman of the US Houses Foreign Affairs Committee Tom Lantos, who also heard Ms Mazengos testimony, discussed the case with Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice in a private meeting last Tuesday. The content of their conversation was not disclosed. But Congressman Lantos said earlier that the State Department would be remiss if it does not take punitive action against a so-called diplomat who exploits in such an outrageous fashion another human being.
Efforts to reach Mr Mzengi were not successful. The Tanzania embassy in Washington did not respond to The EastAfricans request for comment. But speaking exclusively to The EastAfrican in Dar es Salaam last Thursday, the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation, Patrick Mombo, said the government was aware of the congressional hearings and that the allegations will be dealt with by the justice system in the US.
He said he had instructed the staff at the embassy to fully co-operate with the US Justice Department and the Department of State in resolving the matter. But he fell short of saying if the diplomat will be recalled over the case, which has left Dar es Salaam red in the face.
In a moving testimony to the Committee, Ms Mazengo recounted how she was abused and forced to work more than 100 hours a week without pay in the home of the diplomat, his wife, Stella and the couples three children.
She said: When I made any mistakes, Mrs Mzengi would scream at me. Once when I did not prepare her breakfast, she hit me on the face and sent me out in my summer clothes to stand outside in the snow. She told me that if I complained, blood would fall on the floor.
On another occasion, Ms Mazengo recounted, Mr Mzengi made me go outside to shovel snow in my bare feet.
And ther accusations continued, they stole my passport from me. They stole my freedom from me. They stole four years of my life.
Congressman Dan Burton after listening to Ms Mazengos account, declared that Mr Mzengi, who is apparently still working at the embassy in Washington, should be deported from the United States. Anybody who treats another human being this way should lose their right to represent their nation in this country, and they ought to be deported immediately, he said.
Ms Mazengo, 27, arrived in the United States from Tanzania in 2000 on a type of visa that diplomats can arrange for prospective nannies and domestic workers. Last December two years after fleeing the Mzengis home she received a special US visa given to victims of human trafficking.
Having gained that protection, Ms Mazengo was emboldened to file a lawsuit against the Mzengis seeking $500,000 in back wages and damages. A court in Washington recently ruled in Ms Mazengos favour after the Mzengis repeatedly failed to respond to her accusations, which were filed six months ago. The court has scheduled a hearing in December to determine the amount of damages to be assessed.
But it remains to be seen whether Mr Mzengi will actually be required to make such payments.
Diplomats serving in the United States generally enjoy immunity from civil and criminal prosecution, but they can be held liable for crimes committed in the course of non-diplomatic activities. Ms Mazengos attorneys are arguing that Mr Mzengis diplomatic immunity does not apply in this instance because Ms Mazengo worked part-time for an African food catering business that the couple operated from their home.
A contract signed by Ms Mazengo and Mr Mzengi stipulated she would be paid $900 a month and would receive two weeks paid leave per year as well as two days off each week.
But the Mzengis never paid me, she told the US lawmakers. When she asked for her wages, Ms Mazengo added, the Mzengis said they would hurt me and send me home. She worked every day for four years, often from 6am until 10.30pm, and was not permitted to leave the house, Ms Mazengo said.
In August 2004, Ms Mazengo said in her lawsuit, one of the clients of the Mzengis catering business helped her flee the home. The lawsuit charges the Mzengis with violating US laws against forced labour and human trafficking.