Four candidates named for next ICC Prosecutor 26 Oct 2011
The International Criminal Court's Search Committee has shortlisted four candidates to succeed Luis Moreno Ocampo as Chief Prosecutor
The four shortlisted candidates were selected from 52 candidates and the committee interviewed 8 candidates before deciding upon a shortlist. The committee did not express any preference for a candidate, saying in its report that each of the them have ‘the professional experience and expertise, and the necessary personal qualities, to perform the role of the next ICC prosecutor to the highest standard'.
They are Fatou Bensouda of the Gambia (currently ICC Deputy Prosecutor), Andrew Cayley of the UK, Mohammed Othman of Tanzania and Robert Petit of Canada.
It initially appears that Ms. Bensouda is the favourite for the position, particularly as she has the backing of the African Union, which has been highly critical of the ICC's focus on Africa. She became ICC Deputy Prosecutor in November 2004, after working for several years as a Senior Legal Advisor, and later as Head of The Legal Advisory Unit, at the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR).
Andrew Cayley was appointed as International Co-Prosecutor at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) in 2009. Mr. Cayley had previously worked in private practice, and defended Charles Taylor before the Special Court for Sierra Leone and Ivan Cermak before the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. He was also Senior Prosecuting Counsel on the ICC Darfur case and led the Ratko Mladić investigation at the ICTY.
Mohammed Othman is the Chief Justice of Tanzania having previously served as both a High Court and Appeals Judge, and worked at the ICTR, the UN Mission in East Timor, and the High-Level Commission of Inquiry on Lebanon. He also held the position of UN Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Sudan.
Robert Petit is a Counsel with the War Crimes Section of the Canadian Department of Justice and spent three years working as the International Co-Prosecutor at the ECCC. He previously worked as a Legal Officer in the Office of the Prosecutor of the ICTR, at the UN Missions in Kosovo and East Timor, and at the Special Court for Sierra Leone.
Representatives from the 119 ICC state parties will now attempt to reach consensus on one candidate. If this fails, an election will take place in New York at the ICC Assembly of States Parties in December. The successful candidate will take up the post when Moreno Ocampo's nine year mandate expires at the end of June 2012.
Four candidates named for next ICC Prosecutor » The Hague Justice Portal