Electricity prices are too low!!! Umeme bei ni ya chini sana!
The core problem is that Tanzania has the view that all government companies are mean't to provide very cheap services by using tax payer money to SUBSIDIZE the cost. Tanzanians don't mind because they THINK they don't pay taxes its only those big companies. However, the government to keep TANZANIANS happy forced TANESCO to keep electricity prices very low by world standards and in turn did not subsidize the cost by giving the money to build power plants. So as the old power plants giving essentially free electricity became insufficient there was little money for TANESCO on its own to build power plants. It has to go to government which in the past was not willing. $400 million is alot of money. And donors were not giving money as they were unsure if TANESCO would get privatized.
For all you people out there who are not clear let me explain privatization. It means that the government sells TANESCO to a private company so that it can RAISE prices (No one can then blame the government for raising prices, it will just say we have no control). And then charge Tanzanians what it costs to build power plants, generate electricity, and make a very nice PROFIT.
"Only when one comes to the details does the problem come up more clearly, for instance that Tanesco uses 70% of its income for purchasing the gas, paying the capacity charge and electricity for Songas alone, an untenable financial matrix."
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Umeme bei ni ya chini sana!
Tatizo la msingi ni kwamba Tanzania ina maoni kuwa makampuni yote ni mean't serikali kutoa huduma nafuu sana kwa kutumia walipa kodi fedha kwa ajili ya kufidia gharama. Watanzania hawana akili kutokana na kudhani kwamba si kulipa ushuru wa makampuni hayo tu kubwa. Hata hivyo, serikali kuhifadhi WATANZANIA furaha kulazimishwa TANESCO kuweka umeme bei ya chini sana kwa viwango vya dunia na kwa hiyo hakuwa na ruzuku ya gharama kwa kutoa fedha ya kujenga mitambo ya nguvu. Kwa hiyo kama zamani mitambo ya kutoa umeme kimsingi bure akawa haitoshi kulikuwa na fedha kidogo kwa ajili ya TANESCO yenyewe ya kujenga mitambo ya nguvu. Ina kwenda kwa serikali ambayo katika siku za nyuma hakuwa tayari. $ 400,000,000 ni fedha nyingi. Na wafadhili walikuwa hawatoi fedha kama walikuwa uhakika kama TANESCO bila kupata yaliyobinafsishwa.
Maana watu wote wewe huko nje ambao ni wazi napenda kuelezea ubinafsishaji. Ina maana kwamba serikali anauza TANESCO kwa kampuni binafsi ili iweze kuongeza bei (Hakuna mtu anaweza lawama serikali kwa ajili ya kuongeza bei, itakuwa tu kusema hatuna udhibiti). Na kisha malipo Watanzania nini gharama ya kujenga mitambo ya nguvu, kuzalisha umeme, na faida nzuri sana.
"Ni wakati tu moja anakuja na maelezo haina tatizo kuja wazi zaidi, kwa mfano kwamba Tanesco anatumia 70% ya mapato yake kwa ajili ya ununuzi wa gesi, kulipa malipo uwezo na umeme kwa ajili ya Songas peke yake, halikubaliki ya fedha ya tumbo."
Tanzania inaongaoza kwa gharaa kubwa za umeme katika nchi za SADC?
soma hapa uone http://www.updea-africa.org/updea/DocWord/TarifAng2010.pdf
Kama una haraka nenda page ya 13. japo takwimu hizo zimepitwa na wakati zinakupa picha halisi
MEN LIE , WOMEN LIE...NUMBERS DONT LIE
MALAYSIA:
POPULATION: 28 million
ELECTRICITY CAPACITY (AVAILABLE) : 21,000 MEGAWATTS
TANZANIA:
POPULATION: 45 million
ELECTRICITY CAPACITY🙁AVAILABLE) 3,500 MEGAWATTS
I added a chart showing some AVERAGE prices around the world. Here are the TANESCO charges.
[TD="class: xl65"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl66"] Domestic Low Usage (D1) [/TD]
[TD="class: xl66"] General Usage (T1) [/TD]
[TD="class: xl66"] Low Voltage Max (T2) [/TD]
[TD="class: xl66, width: 116, bgcolor: transparent"] High Voltage Max (T3) [/TD]
[TD="class: xl67, width: 62, bgcolor: transparent"] Zanzibar [/TD]
[TD="class: xl68, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl63, bgcolor: transparent"]Tshs[/TD]
[TD="class: xl63, bgcolor: transparent"]Tshs[/TD]
[TD="class: xl63, bgcolor: transparent"]Tshs[/TD]
[TD="class: xl63, bgcolor: transparent"]Tshs[/TD]
[TD="class: xl69, bgcolor: transparent"]Tshs[/TD]
[TD="class: xl68, bgcolor: transparent"] Low Energy(0-50kWh) - per kWh [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 60.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 157.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 94.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 84.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl70, bgcolor: transparent"] 83.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl68, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl70, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl68, bgcolor: transparent"] Service Charge per Month [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 2,303.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 8,534.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 8,500.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl70, bgcolor: transparent"] 8,534.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl68, bgcolor: transparent"] Demand Charge per KVA [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 9,347.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl64, bgcolor: transparent"] 8,669.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl70, bgcolor: transparent"] 4,755.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl71, bgcolor: transparent"] Energy Charge per kWh [/TD]
[TD="class: xl72, bgcolor: transparent"][/TD]
[TD="class: xl72, bgcolor: transparent"] 129.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl72, bgcolor: transparent"] 85.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl72, bgcolor: transparent"] 79.00 [/TD]
[TD="class: xl73, bgcolor: transparent"] 75.00 [/TD]
The highest charge is $0.1 per KwH. This is not feasible in a country with low savings rate where commercial loans are at 15% interest. You can only achieve the low rates if TANESCO can easily get commercial loans at 5% interest. This is why TANESCO needs to beg to donors and the government. They don't provide the money readily until there is a disaster.
So how does the chart you've provided support your contention that, in Tanzania, "Electricity prices are too low!!!" You'll need to explain that, and in addition take into consideration the fact that different countries use different technologies to harness electric power. 1 kWh of electrical power derived from nuclear power, solar power, natural gas, coal etc doesn't cost the same as 1 kWh of electrical power derived from HEP, diesel, petrol, or whatever.
| Conventional Coal | $0.09 |
| Advanced Coal | $0.11 |
| Conv. Combined Cycle Nat Gas | $0.07 |
| Advanced Nat Gas | $0.06 |
| Conventional Turbine Gas | $0.12 |
| Advanced Comb Turbine Gas | $0.10 |
| Advanced Nuclear | $0.11 |
| Wind | $0.10 |
| Wind – Offshore | $0.24 |
| Solar PV | $0.21 |
| Solar Thermal | $0.31 |
| Geothermal | $0.10 |
| Biomass | $0.11 |
| Hydro | $0.09 |