HOW DO YOU DEFINE CORRUPTION? by Transparency International
Generally speaking as “the abuse of entrusted power for private gain”. Corruption can be classified as grand, petty and political, depending on the amounts of money lost and the sector where it occurs.
Nimeona types zote za corruption as defined by Transparency International zote tunazo hapa katika awamu ya Tano.
Here we go:
Grand corruption consists of acts committed at a high level of government that distort policies or the central functioning of the state, enabling leaders to benefit at the expense of the public good. Jiwe: Kuvunja katiba na sheria za nchi; Chief Justice compromising the independence of the judiciary; Speaker compromising the Independence of the Parliament to monitor/oversee the Executive
Petty corruption refers to everyday abuse of entrusted power by low- and mid-level public officials in their interactions with ordinary citizens, who often are trying to access basic goods or services in places like hospitals, schools, police departments and other agencies..... Makonda et al, ....abuse of office etc
Political corruption is a manipulation of policies, institutions and rules of procedure in the allocation of resources and financing by political decision makers, who abuse their position to sustain their power, status and wealth. Jiwe et al, Makonda et al, Wakurugenzi (DED), DC, RC and the like
Generally speaking as “the abuse of entrusted power for private gain”. Corruption can be classified as grand, petty and political, depending on the amounts of money lost and the sector where it occurs.
Nimeona types zote za corruption as defined by Transparency International zote tunazo hapa katika awamu ya Tano.
Here we go:
Grand corruption consists of acts committed at a high level of government that distort policies or the central functioning of the state, enabling leaders to benefit at the expense of the public good. Jiwe: Kuvunja katiba na sheria za nchi; Chief Justice compromising the independence of the judiciary; Speaker compromising the Independence of the Parliament to monitor/oversee the Executive
Petty corruption refers to everyday abuse of entrusted power by low- and mid-level public officials in their interactions with ordinary citizens, who often are trying to access basic goods or services in places like hospitals, schools, police departments and other agencies..... Makonda et al, ....abuse of office etc
Political corruption is a manipulation of policies, institutions and rules of procedure in the allocation of resources and financing by political decision makers, who abuse their position to sustain their power, status and wealth. Jiwe et al, Makonda et al, Wakurugenzi (DED), DC, RC and the like
