Bigirita
Platinum Member
- Feb 12, 2007
- 15,986
- 7,366
By Njonanje Samwel
24th March 2010
About 720 pupils squat on the floor for eight hours daily
Only 17 teachers for 1,080 pupils; two toilet holes for all
Saranga Primary School teacher Samwel Nyamsangya `lectures` a class of 200 Standard Two pupils, who our photographer found seated on the floor yesterday.
At least 720 pupils at Saranga Primary School in Kinondoni municipality have to endure the pain of squatting on the floor for about eight hours of learning daily.
The school, located about 20 kilometres from the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training headquarters in Dar es Salaam, has ten classrooms to cater for a total of 1,080 pupils, with some classrooms holding more than 200 pupils each against the permitted 45.
Apart from the shortage of classrooms and desks, the school has only two holes of toilets, serving all the students and 17 teachers, putting them at risk of contracting infectious and water-borne diseases.
When The Guardian team visited the school, which is located at Kimara Temboni, four kilometres from Dar es Salaam-Chalinze highway, yesterday, some students were seen using their laps as tables for writing while seated on the floor.
Speaking in an interview, the school head teacher, who preferred to be identified by only one name of Ponera confirmed the shortage of the facilities, adding that the school needed 40 teachers, but had only 17.
He attributed the problem to poor allocation of resources from government to buy desks and construct classrooms.
The school has only 126 desks out of the required 360, accommodating only 378 pupils. On average, the school has a shortage of 234 desks, causing more than 720 pupils to study while squatting on the floor, said the headteacher.
She further said the school had witnessed an increase in enrollment in the past four years but had not received a single shilling from the authorities for buying desks.
The school is facing acute shortage of both learning and teaching facilities despite the implementation of the Primary Education Development Plan (PEDP); the five-year programme introduced in 2002 not only to help increase enrolment of students in schools but also improve the quality of education through funding the construction of more classrooms, desks, books and toilets.
The second phase of the programme ended three years ago, with the government saying it was near achieving Universal Primary Education (UPE) after enrolling over 97 per cent of children in schools.
But Robert Mihayo, Deputy Director at HakiElimu, an NGO that aims at promoting citizens involvement in achieving quality education, said in a telephone interview that quality of education has been compromised.
Mihayo said shortage of desks at the school was a clear indication of the pressing challenges the government was facing in improving primary education.
Education sector in the country faces a number of challenges, among them those related to syllabus and materials; forget about policy, said the Hakielimu deputy chief.
Mihayo said under PEDP it was agreed that each pupil be given $10 (equivalent to 13,000/-) as capitation grant to help facilitate purchase of education materials such as books and desks.
This capitation grant is subjected to very long and cumbersome procedures that smell of corruption. The money may sometimes not reach the schools and if it does, it is mostly half the agreed amount, said Mihayo.
But according to the head teacher at Saranga Primary School, the school received money for purchasing desks last in 2005.
She added that as the school head, she took several steps to have the problem solved including informing concerned authorities as well as sending several write-ups to well-wishers to seek support.
Contacted for comments, Kinondoni Municipal Education Officer, Hassani Kalinga said the problem was not only in Kinondoni municipality but also in other schools in Dar es Salaam Region.
The problem is due to increased number of pupils enrolled in primary schools we have advised headteachers, parents and school committees of respective schools to help the government, source extra funds for financing studying materials including desks, said the Kinondoni education officer.
He added that under corporate social responsibility, mobile phone companies had tried helping the school solve the problem, but there was still a backlog left unaddressed.
SOURCE: THE GUARDIAN
24th March 2010
Saranga Primary School teacher Samwel Nyamsangya `lectures` a class of 200 Standard Two pupils, who our photographer found seated on the floor yesterday.
At least 720 pupils at Saranga Primary School in Kinondoni municipality have to endure the pain of squatting on the floor for about eight hours of learning daily.
The school, located about 20 kilometres from the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training headquarters in Dar es Salaam, has ten classrooms to cater for a total of 1,080 pupils, with some classrooms holding more than 200 pupils each against the permitted 45.
Apart from the shortage of classrooms and desks, the school has only two holes of toilets, serving all the students and 17 teachers, putting them at risk of contracting infectious and water-borne diseases.
When The Guardian team visited the school, which is located at Kimara Temboni, four kilometres from Dar es Salaam-Chalinze highway, yesterday, some students were seen using their laps as tables for writing while seated on the floor.
Speaking in an interview, the school head teacher, who preferred to be identified by only one name of Ponera confirmed the shortage of the facilities, adding that the school needed 40 teachers, but had only 17.
He attributed the problem to poor allocation of resources from government to buy desks and construct classrooms.
The school has only 126 desks out of the required 360, accommodating only 378 pupils. On average, the school has a shortage of 234 desks, causing more than 720 pupils to study while squatting on the floor, said the headteacher.
She further said the school had witnessed an increase in enrollment in the past four years but had not received a single shilling from the authorities for buying desks.
The school is facing acute shortage of both learning and teaching facilities despite the implementation of the Primary Education Development Plan (PEDP); the five-year programme introduced in 2002 not only to help increase enrolment of students in schools but also improve the quality of education through funding the construction of more classrooms, desks, books and toilets.
The second phase of the programme ended three years ago, with the government saying it was near achieving Universal Primary Education (UPE) after enrolling over 97 per cent of children in schools.
But Robert Mihayo, Deputy Director at HakiElimu, an NGO that aims at promoting citizens involvement in achieving quality education, said in a telephone interview that quality of education has been compromised.
Mihayo said shortage of desks at the school was a clear indication of the pressing challenges the government was facing in improving primary education.
Education sector in the country faces a number of challenges, among them those related to syllabus and materials; forget about policy, said the Hakielimu deputy chief.
Mihayo said under PEDP it was agreed that each pupil be given $10 (equivalent to 13,000/-) as capitation grant to help facilitate purchase of education materials such as books and desks.
This capitation grant is subjected to very long and cumbersome procedures that smell of corruption. The money may sometimes not reach the schools and if it does, it is mostly half the agreed amount, said Mihayo.
But according to the head teacher at Saranga Primary School, the school received money for purchasing desks last in 2005.
She added that as the school head, she took several steps to have the problem solved including informing concerned authorities as well as sending several write-ups to well-wishers to seek support.
Contacted for comments, Kinondoni Municipal Education Officer, Hassani Kalinga said the problem was not only in Kinondoni municipality but also in other schools in Dar es Salaam Region.
The problem is due to increased number of pupils enrolled in primary schools we have advised headteachers, parents and school committees of respective schools to help the government, source extra funds for financing studying materials including desks, said the Kinondoni education officer.
He added that under corporate social responsibility, mobile phone companies had tried helping the school solve the problem, but there was still a backlog left unaddressed.
SOURCE: THE GUARDIAN