Ab-Titchaz
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- Jan 30, 2008
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America ups pressure on Kibaki and Raila to sack police and justice chiefs
President Kibaki introduces US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton to Prime Minister Raila Odinga during her recent visit to Kenya at the Kenyatta International Conference Centre in Nairobi.
Embassy official says US may use sanctions to force out Gicheru, Ringera, Ali and Wako
By MURITHI MUTIGA
President Barack Obama's administration has dramatically stepped up pressure on the grand coalition in demanding the removal of four top officials it says are frustrating the implementation of institutional reforms in Kenya.
The United States has asked President Kibaki and Prime Minister Raila Odinga to dismiss the officials, who hold senior positions in the governance and law and order sector, if the international community is to take seriously the government's vow to reform key institutions.
Those pinpointed for the sack, or ouster from office through constitutional tribunal, are Police Commissioner Maj-Gen Hussein Ali, Attorney-General Amos Wako, Chief Justice Evan Gicheru and Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission head Aaron Ringera.
Failure to remove these men, the US administration has warned, will attract a broad range of sanctions against some Kenyan leaders, including lifetime travel bans and asset freezes.
"The catchphrase in our engagement is less talk, more action," a senior US embassy official said. "We want to see some tough decisions taken such as removal from power of people who are themselves corrupt, have been corrupt in the past or head institutions that have been described as corrupt and in need of reform. In order to signal commitment to reforms, some of these officials need to be removed from office."
The official, who requested anonymity in order to discuss freely state-to-state relations, said the US was closely monitoring the implementation of the reforms proposed in the National Accord and Reconciliation Act (200 and those suggested by several commissions including the Waki and Kriegler reports and separate task forces on reform of the police and Judiciary.
All these have suggested far-reaching changes in the two institutions that have been described in numerous opinion polls and probe reports as endemically corrupt and inefficient.
It was reported last week that the US administration had expressed displeasure about several government officials, but this is the first time the administration identified those it wants removed.
Said the official who spoke to the Sunday Nation:
"Unfortunately, Kenya has a history of putting together commissions whose findings are not implemented. The concern of President Obama, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Johnnie Carson and Ambassador Michael Ranneberger is that this should not happen this time round," the official said.
If the US goes ahead and imposes visa bans on senior Kenyan officials, it would mark one of the lowest points in Kenya's relations with the West.
The last time the country came under similarly intense pressure was in the late 1980s and early 1990s when President Moi was forced to allow amendments to the constitution that paved the way for a return to multi-party politics.
http://www.nation.co.ke/News/-/1056/640346/-/um48nw/-/index.html