nini kinasababisha watoto kuwa vichwa vikubwaaaa?

M

Mbeba Maono

Senior Member
Jun 24, 2008
108
7
jamani, kichwa cha habari hapo juu chajieleza chenyewe. hivi, ni kwanini watoto wengine wanakuwa wanazaliwa na vichwa vikubwa hadi wanatisha, na wengine yaani nashindwa kueleza. na nini tufanye ili kuzuia hilo lisitokee,
 
Mbeba Maono said:
jamani, kichwa cha habari hapo juu chajieleza chenyewe. hivi, ni kwanini watoto wengine wanakuwa wanazaliwa na vichwa vikubwa hadi wanatisha, na wengine yaani nashindwa kueleza. na nini tufanye ili kuzuia hilo lisitokee,
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inaweza kuwa ni qadar ya Mwenyezi Mungu, kurithi (genetical inheritance) nk.

Lakini contamitants kama organochlorines zinazotumika kama pestcides and heavy metals kama mercury na lead ambavyo viko vkwenye vipodozi vya kina mama vinachangia kwa kiasi kikubwa. Hizi heavy metals huwa zina taba za kuaccumulate kwenye miili ya binadamu na hivyo kama mama ana kiwango kikubwa cha cha hizi metals hupelekea kwa impairment in fetal developement na kupelekea kuzaliwa kwa mtoto mwenye kichwa kikubwa in relation to other parts of the body. Wataalam wanaweza kukueleza zaidi, these are my two cents hivyo muwadiscourage wake zenu kutumia mikorogo msije mkawa part of statistics.
 
Ninadhani hii inaitwa Down's Syndrome. Inarithika (Genetic). Caused by a presence of extra chromosome 21.
 
asante, nimetembelea hospitali moja hivi hapa dar, nilikutana na mtoto mmoja ana kichwa kikubwa hadi unaweza ukaogopa na kukimbia. mamake anapata shida sana. naomba madaktari toeni maoni yenu ili kama kuna akina dada humu, wajiepushe na vitu hivyo kama si vya kurithi.
 
Mbeba Maono said:
jamani, kichwa cha habari hapo juu chajieleza chenyewe. hivi, ni kwanini watoto wengine wanakuwa wanazaliwa na vichwa vikubwa hadi wanatisha, na wengine yaani nashindwa kueleza. na nini tufanye ili kuzuia hilo lisitokee,
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Hydrocephalus is a condition that occurs when there is too much cerebrospinal fluid in the ventricles (cavities) of the brain.

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is produced in the brain, and is needed by the body to protect the brain and spinal cord, and carry away waste from brain cells. It flows continuously through the ventricles of the brain and over the surface of the brain and spinal cord. Any excess CSF usually drains away from the brain and is absorbed by the body. For people with hydrocephalus, this doesn't happen, and the fluid instead builds up in the ventricles.

Too much cerebrospinal fluid puts a harmful amount of pressure on tissues in the brain - treatment is needed to release this pressure. Hydrocephalus can be congenital (present at birth), or develop later in childhood or adulthood. Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a type of hydrocephalus, which usually develops in people over 60, because the drainage of the CSF gradually becomes blocked.

Who's affected?

Hydrocephalus affects about one in 1,000 people. It's most common in childhood but can affect adults too.

How is it diagnosed?

Symptoms including an enlarged head and changes to the nervous system suggest the diagnosis.

Tests include ultrasound and CT or MRI scans of the head and skull x-rays. Occasionally, a lumber puncture may be used.

What's the treatment?

The aim of treatment is to reduce and control the pressure of fluid within the skull to minimise damage to the brain.

The main treatment is surgery to insert a shunt (long tube) that drains fluid from the brain, usually into the abdominal cavity. Sometimes it's possible to remove the obstruction to the flow of CFS. Occasionally other treatments or medication are also used.

Untreated hydrocephalus has a high mortality (50 to 60 per cent) and there may be extensive brain damage.
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...I hope hayo maelezo hapo juu yanaweza saidia ufahamu.
 
Increased pressure due to accumulation of CSF,due obstruction of the brain ventricles
 
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